Tire Balancing System with Perforated Dispensing Cavity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tire-balancing systems face issues with complex processing, premature aging of tire rubber, and safety concerns due to the use of additional materials for maintaining shape and packaging requirements for compensating materials, as well as the risk of damage during impact-based container opening.

Innovation Solution

A tire-balancing system with a container having a sealed cavity for balancing material and a perforation for controlled dispensation, combined with a second portion containing a tire accessory, such as a valve core, to ensure easy and safe application of balancing material within the tire, preventing material loss and incorrect accessory usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If compensating material is shaped into pellets or briquettes to facilitate insertion and distribution, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases due to required processing and auxiliary materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertion and distributionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compensating material is divided into many small individual particles rather than large pellets or briquettes. This segmentation allows the material to be easily inserted as a flowable substance and automatically distribute itself throughout the tire interior without requiring complex shaping or breaking processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses simple, inexpensive packaging (such as a tear-open envelope or bag) that is discarded after single use. The packaging is designed to be easily opened and disposed of, eliminating the need for complex reusable containers or sophisticated dispensing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Stability of the object's composition

If auxiliary materials are added to maintain shape of compensating material, then shape stability is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to premature aging of tire rubber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape stabilityVSAvoidtire rubber aging
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes auxiliary shape-maintaining materials from the compensating material composition entirely. By using small particles that naturally flow and distribute without requiring binding agents or structural supports, the harmful effect of auxiliary materials on tire rubber aging is eliminated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The compensating material consists of homogeneous small particles of uniform size and composition, eliminating the need for complex multi-component formulations with auxiliary materials. This homogeneous structure provides sufficient flowability and distribution characteristics without compromising tire rubber integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Reliability

If container is made robust to withstand shipment, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation worsens due to difficulty in opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer integrity during shipmentVSAvoidease of opening
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The container is designed with a segmented opening mechanism, such as a perforated tear line or scored envelope structure. This allows the container to maintain structural integrity during shipment while providing a clear, easy-to-follow path for opening by applying minimal force in the correct direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The container is pre-prepared with weakened lines, perforations, or tear notches that guide the opening process. These preliminary structural modifications allow the container to be easily opened by simple tearing or pulling actions without requiring complex tools or excessive force, while still providing sufficient protection during transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If impact method is used to open container, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to risk of tire damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of opening methodVSAvoidtire integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using impact force to open the container (which risks tire damage), the invention inverts the approach by designing the container to open through gentle tearing or pulling actions. The container structure is intentionally weakened along opening lines so that minimal force applied in the correct direction suffices to open it safely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The container is pre-equipped with tear lines, perforations, or scored sections that guide the opening process. These preliminary structural features allow the container to be opened by simple manual manipulation without requiring impact forces, thereby eliminating the risk of tire damage while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11002337B2Tire-balancing system and use thereof
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 WEGMANN AUTOMOTIVE GMBH
  • US11002337B2 patent drawing
  • US11002337B2 patent drawing
  • US11002337B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tire-balancing including a tire-balancing material in a first pocket of the system and at least one tire accessory such as a tire-valve core in the second pocket of the system. The first and second pockets are spatially separated from one another with a seal and a line of perforation. The first pocket has a duct dimensioned to release the particles, oriented towards the second container, and sealed from the second container. The methods for fabrication of the tire-balancing system and balancing a tire with the use of such system. Before use, the first pocket is opened by separating the second pocket along the perforation, and placed in a tire let a flow of the particles from inside the first container into the tire through the duct. The tire-valve core is removed from the second container and applied to the wheel.