Tire Orientation Switching Apparatus with Standing Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tire orientation switching apparatuses often result in misalignment when switching tires from a horizontally arranged state to a stacked state, leading to issues with gantry crane insertion and transportation efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An orientation switching apparatus with a base, switching drive device, standing device, and restricting device that rotates the pallet and pushes leaning tires to stand upright, preventing misalignment by restricting tire movement and allowing easy transportation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If tires are switched from horizontally arranged state to stacked state using conventional methods, then orientation switching is achieved, but misalignment occurs between tires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation switching efficiencyVSAvoidtire alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The standing device pushes the leaning tire to stand upright before the pallet orientation switching is completed. This preliminary action ensures that the tire is properly positioned and aligned before the stacking operation, preventing misalignment while maintaining efficient orientation switching between horizontal and stacked states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the pallet is rotated to switch orientation, then tire orientation changes, but tire movement causes misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation switching operationVSAvoidtire position precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The standing device acts as an intermediary mechanism between the pallet rotation and the tire positioning. It pushes the leaning tire to stand upright during the orientation switching process, mediating the transition to maintain both operational ease and positional precision, thereby preventing misalignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If leaning tires are not made to stand, then orientation switching is simpler, but misalignment prevents gantry crane insertion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation switching mechanism complexityVSAvoidgantry crane insertion reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The standing device performs a preliminary action by pushing the leaning tire to stand upright before the stacking operation. This ensures that the tire is properly positioned and aligned, making gantry crane insertion reliable and possible, while the overall mechanism remains relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively switches tire orientation between stacked and horizontally arranged states without misalignment, facilitating efficient transportation by a gantry crane and accommodating tires of various diameters.

Implementation Method 1

The pushing component may include a roller configured to come into contact with the leaning tire and roll. Accordingly, friction between the tire and the pushing component can be reduced and, thus, the tire can be easily made to stand.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling friction: Roller

Data Source

PatentUS12017874B2Orientation switching apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.06.25 MURATA MASCH LTD
  • US12017874B2 patent drawing
  • US12017874B2 patent drawing
  • US12017874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An orientation switching apparatus capable of placing a pallet which is in a vertical orientation and holding a group of tires in a stacked state into a horizontal orientation, and placing a pallet which is in a horizontal orientation and holding a group of tires in a horizontally arranged state into the vertical orientation, includes: a base that holds the pallet; a switching drive device which switches the orientation of the pallet held, by rotating the base; a standing device which pushes a leaning tire located at one end of the group of tires toward the other end to cause the leaning tire to stand; and a restricting device which restricts movement of the tires.