Automatic Tire Pressure Control via Wheel Outlet Valve

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Solution Overview

Problem

Tires that are overinflated or underinflated wear out prematurely and pose safety risks due to inadequate pressure adjustment.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a wheel pressure chamber, a tire pressure sensor, and a processor that controls a wheel outlet valve to automatically adjust tire pressure by releasing or adding air from a high-pressure wheel chamber to maintain a reference pressure, ensuring proper inflation and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual tire pressure adjustment is used, then device complexity is reduced, but tire pressure control precision deteriorates leading to premature wear and safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire pressure control precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-adjustment of tire pressure through integrated sensors, processors, and valves that autonomously monitor and regulate pressure without manual intervention, resolving the contradiction by making the system self-regulating while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors tire pressure via sensors and automatically adjusts pressure through feedback control, comparing actual pressure against target values and making real-time adjustments, thereby achieving precise pressure control through automated feedback mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If automatic pressure adjustment system is implemented, then tire safety and durability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system autonomously monitors and adjusts tire pressure without requiring external intervention, improving safety through continuous automatic regulation while managing complexity through integrated design of self-regulating components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The wheel assembly integrates multiple functions including pressure monitoring, pressure adjustment, and data processing into a single multi-functional system, improving reliability through comprehensive control while managing overall system complexity through functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If continuous pressure monitoring is performed, then tire wear is reduced through optimal pressure maintenance, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire service lifeVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs pressure monitoring and adjustment at periodic intervals or based on pressure threshold triggers rather than continuous operation, extending tire service life through regular maintenance while reducing energy consumption by allowing the system to enter low-power states between measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically adjusts pressure only when needed based on sensor feedback, extending tire life through precise pressure maintenance while minimizing energy consumption by avoiding unnecessary continuous operation of adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances tire safety and durability by maintaining optimal pressure, reducing wear and tear, and improving performance, especially in dynamic racing conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a tire pressure sensor inside of the tire pressure chamber for measuring a tire air pressure inside of the tire pressure chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 2

controls the wheel outlet valve to allow air from the wheel pressure chamber to flow into the tire pressure chamber to increase the pressure in the tire pressure chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow:

Data Source

PatentUS11247516B2Automatic tire pressurizing system and method
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 ELECTRONIC POWER DESIGN INC
  • US11247516B2 patent drawing
  • US11247516B2 patent drawing
  • US11247516B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is disclosed included but not limited to a wheel having a wheel pressure chamber; a tire having a tire pressure chamber, wherein the tire is mounted on the wheel; a tire pressure sensor inside of the tire pressure chamber for measuring a tire air pressure inside of the tire pressure chamber; a wheel outlet valve between the wheel pressure chamber and the tire pressure chamber; a processor that reads a measure of the pressure inside of the tire pressure chamber from the tire pressure sensor and controls the wheel outlet valve to allow gas from the wheel pressure chamber to flow into the tire pressure chamber to increase the pressure in the tire pressure chamber when the tire pressure is less than a reference tire pressure. A method is provided for using the system.