Tire Sealant Closure Element with Pressure-Sensitive Opening Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional devices for discharging tire sealant from pressure-resistant containers are complex to connect, operate, and require unnecessary handling, making them cumbersome and expensive for use in vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A device with a closure element that allows connection to any pressure source, opening a removal opening at a certain positive pressure to discharge sealant directly into a tire, eliminating the need for complex setups and featuring a short, flexible connecting tube for easy attachment to a vehicle tire.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional devices use complex connecting mechanisms with valves and mechanical devices to connect the compressor to the container, then the container can be charged with pressure to pump tire sealant, but the device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure charging capabilityVSAvoidconnecting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into functionally independent modules: a simple closure element that connects to the container, a separate compressor connection system, and an automated pressure-sensitive opening mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to perform its function independently, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The closure element incorporates an automated pressure-sensitive opening mechanism that automatically opens the sealant discharge path when a predetermined pressure is reached. This self-service feature eliminates the need for complex manual control systems, multiple valves, and mechanical switching devices, thereby reducing device complexity while ensuring reliable pressure charging and sealant discharge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stress or pressure

If conventional devices require multiple valves and mechanical devices for connection, then pressure control is achieved, but the ease of operation and installation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure controlVSAvoidinstallation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates unnecessary intermediate components (multiple valves, complex mechanical switching devices) from the conventional system. The pressure control function is achieved through a simplified mechanism where the pressure-sensitive opening mechanism directly responds to pressure changes, removing the need for complex valve assemblies and improving ease of operation and installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses pressure as a direct control parameter that automatically triggers the opening of the sealant discharge path. By changing from a complex multi-valve control system to a direct pressure-sensitive opening mechanism, the system achieves effective pressure control with significantly improved ease of operation and installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If conventional puncture kits include complex connecting mechanisms and multiple components, then complete functionality is achieved, but the weight and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepuncture repair functionalityVSAvoidpuncture kit weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the closure element, pressure sensing function, and sealant discharge control into a single integrated component. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate valves, mechanical devices, and control mechanisms found in conventional puncture kits, significantly reducing weight while maintaining complete puncture repair functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The closure element serves multiple functions simultaneously: it seals the container, senses pressure changes, controls the opening of the discharge path, and connects to the compressor. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for multiple separate components, reducing both weight and production cost while ensuring reliable puncture repair functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If conventional devices require complex connecting operations and precise handling, then complete connection is achieved, but the ease of operation and user-friendliness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoiduser handling simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The closure element is pre-configured with the pressure-sensitive opening mechanism and sealing components in the correct positions. This preliminary preparation ensures that when the user connects the device to the container and compressor, the system automatically functions as intended without requiring the user to perform complex connecting operations or precise handling, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simple, cost-effective, and precise discharge of tire sealant into a tire without complex operations, reducing weight and production costs, and ensuring reliable operation without the need for additional support or vertical orientation.

Implementation Method 1

when a positive pressure is produced in the container, a removal opening can be released in order to discharge tire sealant from the container into a tire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

via the connecting tube of short design the device or the closure element with the container hangs on the tire or on the valve of the tire and, because of gravity, automatically always hangs downward

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS7854242B2Device for discharging tire sealant from a container
Publication Date: 2010.12.21 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US7854242B2 patent drawing
  • US7854242B2 patent drawing
  • US7854242B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for discharging tire sealant (3) from a container (2), the container (2) is connectable to a closure element (1). The pressure source (6) is able to be connected to the closure element (1) and, when a positive pressure is produced in the container (2), a removal opening (12) is able to be released in order to discharge tire sealant (3) from the container (2) into a tire.