Tire Sidewall Segmented Blocks for Traction and Cut Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tires with side blocks on rough roads face challenges in balancing traction performance and cut resistance, particularly on the sidewalls, where the current designs with multiple protrusions do not adequately enhance cut resistance.

Innovation Solution

The tire design incorporates a series of side block groups with distinct blocks and grooves arranged in the tire's circumferential and radial directions, where the first, second, third, and fourth blocks are aligned with grooves extending between them, ensuring that at least parts of the first and fourth blocks are outside the second block in the radial direction, enhancing both traction and cut resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple protruded parts are provided on the side surface, then traction performance is improved, but cut resistance property is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraction performanceVSAvoidcut resistance property
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The side block is divided into multiple protruded parts (first protruded part, second protruded part, third protruded part) arranged in the tire circumferential direction. These segmented structures work together to provide both traction performance through contact with the road surface and cut resistance by distributing mechanical stresses across multiple elements rather than a single solid block

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the side block are designed with different characteristics: the protruded parts provide local traction enhancement, while the grooves between them provide local stress distribution and flexibility. This local differentiation allows the side block to simultaneously achieve traction performance and cut resistance property

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If a solid side block is provided, then cut resistance is improved, but traction performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut resistanceVSAvoidtraction performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than using a solid side block, the invention segments it into multiple protruded parts separated by grooves. This segmentation maintains cut resistance through the overall solid structure while improving traction by creating multiple contact points with the road surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The side block structure extends in multiple dimensions: protruding radially outward for traction contact, and extending in the circumferential direction with multiple segments. This multi-dimensional arrangement allows simultaneous achievement of cut resistance (through radial strength) and traction performance (through circumferential contact distribution)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11623480B2Tire
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 TOYO TIRE CORP
  • US11623480B2 patent drawing
  • US11623480B2 patent drawing
  • US11623480B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The tire is provided which has secured a traction performance in the side surface of the tire while showing a cut resistance property on the side surface of the tire. The tire includes a side block arranged on a side surface of the tire. The side block includes: a first block 11 formed on the side surface, the first block protruded from a tire surface 5 at a first height; a second block 12 formed on the side surface, the second block protruded from the tire surface at a second height different from the first height; a third block 13 formed on the side surface, the third block protruded from the tire surface at a third height different from the second height; and a fourth block 14 formed on the side surface, the fourth block protruded from the tire surface at a fourth height different from the third height.