Tire Shape Testing Device Using Overlapping Linear Light Beams

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tire shape testing methods face challenges in efficiently testing the surface shape of wide tires, particularly due to the increased complexity and cost of using multiple sensor heads and the need for dedicated linear light beams for each section, making it difficult to perform accurate shape tests on large tires.

Innovation Solution

A tire shape testing device that captures images of linear light beams irradiated on the tire's sidewall, shoulder, and tread sections using multiple linear light application means and image capturing means, allowing for the detection of surface shapes across a wide region without increasing the number of devices, by overlapping linear light beams and using a support mechanism to adjust installation positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple sensor heads are used to test the shoulder section, then the shape test coverage is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest coverage areaVSAvoidnumber of sensor heads
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single sensor head is designed to perform multiple functions by capturing images of different linear light beams (first, second, and third linear light beams) that illuminate different tire sections. The sensor head can detect both the shoulder section and sidewall section by receiving reflected light from multiple light sources, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated sensor heads while maintaining comprehensive test coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple linear light beams are used to illuminate different tire sections, then the shape test coverage is improved, but the number of devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire surface coverageVSAvoidnumber of linear light application means
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple linear light beams (first, second, and third linear light beams) are combined to illuminate different sections of the tire simultaneously. The first linear light beam illuminates the shoulder section, the second illuminates the sidewall section, and the third illuminates another region. A single sensor head captures reflected light from all three beams, merging their functions into one detection system, thereby covering the entire tire surface without increasing the number of devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If dedicated linear light beams are provided for each tire section, then the measurement precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface shape detection accuracyVSAvoidnumber of light emitting devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each linear light beam (first, second, and third) is designed to illuminate specific tire sections with precise geometry, and a single sensor head universally detects reflected light from all beams. This multi-functional approach maintains high measurement precision for different tire sections while avoiding the need for dedicated detection devices for each light beam, thus reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable and efficient surface shape testing of large tires by capturing images of linear light beams across the tire's surface, including the shoulder section, without the need for multiple sensor heads or increased device complexity, thus facilitating the testing of wide tires effectively.

Implementation Method 1

captures an image of linear light with which a surface of a tire including a sidewall section, a shoulder section, and a tread section has been irradiated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9948841B2Tire shape testing device and tire shape testing method
Publication Date: 2018.04.17 KOBE STEEL LTD
  • US9948841B2 patent drawing
  • US9948841B2 patent drawing
  • US9948841B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In order to enable the shape of the surface of a tire including the shoulder sections thereof to be detected, a tire shape testing device comprises: a first linear light application means (10) for applying linear light to the tread section (8) of the tire; a second linear light application means (12) for applying linear light to the sidewall sections (7) of the tire; a third linear light application means (13) for applying linear light to the shoulder sections (9) and to regions outside the shoulder sections (9); and image capturing means (16) for capturing the images of the linear light applied by the first linear light application means (10), the second light application means, and the third linear light applications means (13) and reflected by the surface of the tire.