Tire Sidewall Plane Pattern for 3D Light Reflection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pneumatic tire designs lack innovative visual effects, relying on conventional patterns that fail to create new visual experiences.

Innovation Solution

A decorative area on the sidewall surface featuring three kinds of planes with different inclinations, aligned in pairs and shifted boundaries, creating a unique visual effect by reflecting light in multiple directions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional patterns with straight ridges or identical three-dimensional shapes are arranged on the sidewall, then the manufacturing process is simple and easy to implement, but the visual effect is ordinary and lacks innovation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual effectVSAvoidpattern complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The decorative area is divided into multiple small planes (first, second, and third planes) with different inclinations, arranged in a segmented pattern. Each plane reflects light differently, creating a composite visual effect that is more complex than conventional single-shape patterns while remaining manufacturable through modular arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pattern uses planes with different inclinations (first, second, and third planes at different angles) rather than identical repeating shapes. This asymmetric arrangement of planar surfaces creates varied light reflection angles, producing innovative visual effects that break the monotony of conventional symmetric patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Shape

If planes with different inclinations are arranged to create new visual effects, then the visual appeal and three-dimensional appearance are enhanced, but the pattern design and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional appearanceVSAvoidpattern manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from two-dimensional flat patterns to three-dimensional planar surfaces with different inclinations. By introducing angular dimensionality, the planes reflect light from multiple directions, creating a genuine three-dimensional appearance that enhances visual appeal while the modular planar structure keeps manufacturing feasible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the inclination angle parameter of each plane to create visual variety. By adjusting the inclination angles of the first, second, and third planes differently, the design achieves three-dimensional appearance without requiring complex curved surfaces, maintaining ease of manufacture through parameter variation rather than geometric complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If boundaries between planes are aligned in a regular pattern, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the visual effect becomes repetitive and less appealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight reflection effectVSAvoidboundary alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The boundaries between adjacent planes are deliberately arranged asymmetrically rather than in straight aligned lines. This asymmetric boundary arrangement prevents repetitive visual patterns while the planes themselves maintain sufficient geometric precision for manufacturing. The visual interest comes from the boundary irregularity combined with planar symmetry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

By arranging planes at different inclinations with shifted boundaries, the invention creates visual complexity in the angular dimension rather than requiring precise linear alignment. This shifts the precision requirement from boundary straightness to planar inclination accuracy, which is more achievable and produces better visual effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design generates new visual effects with a three-dimensional appearance, increasing visibility and creating a unique beauty by reflecting light in various directions, while minimizing the visibility of streaky recesses.

Implementation Method 1

creating a unique visual effect by reflecting light in multiple directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11951775B2Pneumatic tire
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 TOYO TIRE CORP
  • US11951775B2 patent drawing
  • US11951775B2 patent drawing
  • US11951775B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pneumatic tire includes a decorative area 11 provided on a sidewall surface 10, in which three kinds of planes 21, 22, and 23 with different inclinations with respect to a profile surface 20 are tightly arranged in the decorative area 11, two kinds of planes 21, 22, or 23 from the three kinds of planes 21, 22, and 23 are aligned in a first direction to make a pair, plural kinds of pairs with different combinations are aligned in a second direction, and boundaries 24 between each two planes 21, 22, or 23 aligned in the first direction are shifted in the first direction between the pairs adjacent in the second direction.