Tire Sidewall Decorative Pattern with Tapered Ridges

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing decorative patterns on tire sidewalls, while attempting to minimize the visibility of recesses and projections, compromise the efficiency of cleaning the vulcanization mold due to narrow gaps between ridges, leading to reduced outer appearance quality and cleaning efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A decorative pattern with tapered ridges aligned in the tire radial direction, featuring specific taper angles and gap lengths to reduce light reflection and enhance contrast, while allowing for easier cleaning by expanding the groove portions in the mold, thus maintaining a balanced appearance and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the gap between adjacent ridges is made small to improve outer appearance, then the visibility of recesses and projections is reduced, but the efficiency for cleaning the vulcanization mold is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveouter appearance qualityVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes specific parameters of the decorative pattern: the gap width C is set to 0.15-0.25mm and the taper angle A is set to 20-40 degrees. These parameter ranges achieve the optimal balance between outer appearance quality (hiding recesses and projections) and cleaning efficiency (allowing laser and particles to access groove portions).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The ridges are designed with a tapered cross-section where the width varies along the ridge height. The top-side shorter base has a specific width B that is optimized relative to the gap width C (ratio B/C between 1-3). This local variation in geometry allows the groove portions to be sufficiently wide for cleaning while the overall pattern maintains fine appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple ridges are formed in the tire circumferential direction to improve outer appearance, then the gap between ridges becomes smaller, but the proportion of groove portions in the molding surface increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveouter appearance qualityVSAvoidmolding surface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention sets the arrangement pitch D and optimizes the ratio C/D (gap width to pitch) to be between 0.2-0.4. This parameter optimization allows multiple ridges to be arranged densely enough to hide surface defects while controlling the total proportion of groove portions to maintain reasonable cleaning complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the taper angle of the ridge is increased to expand groove portions for easier cleaning, then the cleaning efficiency improves, but the contrast of light on the strip-like design is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning easeVSAvoidlight contrast
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The taper angle A is optimized to be between 20-40 degrees. This range is sufficient to expand the groove portions for easy cleaning by laser and particles, while maintaining the tapered shape that provides adequate light contrast for aesthetic appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The ridge cross-section is designed with specific local dimensions: the top-side shorter base width B is optimized relative to the gap width C (ratio B/C between 1-3). This local geometric optimization ensures that the groove portions are wide enough for cleaning access while the overall ridge shape maintains light contrast.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively hides recesses and projections on the tire sidewall, improving its outer appearance and enhancing the cleaning efficiency of the vulcanization mold by optimizing the design parameters such as taper angles, gap lengths, and arrangement pitches.

Implementation Method 1

the transverse cross-section of the ridge is tapered so as to gradually reduce a length along the surface such that the greater a distance from the surface is, the less the length along the surface is

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11518197B2Tire
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US11518197B2 patent drawing
  • US11518197B2 patent drawing
  • US11518197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tire that includes a decorative pattern formed on a surface of a sidewall portion. The decorative pattern is formed such that a plurality of ridges that extend in a tire radial direction are aligned in a tire circumferential direction so as to form gaps. A transverse cross-section of each ridge is tapered so as to gradually reduce a length along the surface such that the greater a distance from the surface is, the less the length along the surface is. The decorative pattern is structured so as to satisfy expressions (1) and (2):20≤A≤40  (1)0.15≤C≤0.25  (2)wherein A represents a taper angle (degree) of the ridge, and C represents a minimum length (mm) of each gap measured along the surface.