Tissue Locator with Orienting Material for Embedding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tissue handling procedures require histologists to manually remove and orient tissue samples after processing, which is time-consuming and inefficient, especially when dealing with varying sample sizes and shapes.

Innovation Solution

A tissue handling apparatus and method utilizing a tissue locator with an orienting material, such as a carbohydrate-based polymer, to securely affix and maintain the tissue sample in a predetermined orientation during processing and embedding, allowing for efficient processing and embedding without the need for post-processing orientation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual removal and orientation of tissue samples is performed after processing, then sample orientation accuracy can be achieved, but processing time and labor intensity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample orientation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The tissue sample is oriented on the locator before processing begins. The orienting material is applied to the locator surface, and the tissue is placed in the desired orientation beforehand. This preliminary orientation eliminates the need for time-consuming manual re-orientation after processing, as the tissue maintains its orientation throughout the entire processing sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The locator with orienting material automatically maintains tissue orientation throughout processing without requiring manual intervention. The tissue sample self- maintains its position and orientation on the locator during processing, embedding, and sectioning operations, eliminating the need for histologists to manually re-orient samples after processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If standardized cassettes are used for tissue processing, then processing efficiency improves, but flexibility in handling varying sample sizes and shapes decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidsample size and shape flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The locator provides a localized oriented platform within the standardized cassette that can be customized for different sample types. While the cassette dimensions remain standardized for microtome compatibility, the locator surface can be configured with specific orienting materials and geometries to accommodate various tissue sample sizes, shapes, and orientations, allowing each sample to be optimally positioned within the standardized container.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The tissue handling system is divided into modular components: the standardized cassette provides the outer container for microtome compatibility, while the removable locator provides the inner oriented platform for sample placement. This segmentation allows the standardized cassette to maintain processing efficiency while the interchangeable locator adapts to different sample configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If tissue samples are processed in traditional cassettes, then batch processing capability is maintained, but manual handling and orientation steps increase complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch processing capabilityVSAvoidhandling procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locator combines multiple functions into a single component: it serves as the sample support platform, the orientation reference, and the attachment mechanism for the cassette. By integrating these functions into one device, the system maintains batch processing capability while eliminating separate manual handling and orientation steps that previously increased procedural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus ensures accurate and efficient orientation and handling of tissue samples, reducing manual handling time and improving processing efficiency by maintaining sample orientation throughout tissue processing and embedding, while allowing for standardized cassette use with microtomes.

Implementation Method 1

applying an orienting material to a tissue locator, placing a tissue sample on the tissue locator, orienting the tissue sample with respect to the tissue locator using the orienting material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9234823B2Method and apparatus for handling tissue samples
Publication Date: 2016.01.12 LEICA BIOSYST MELBOURNE
  • US9234823B2 patent drawing
  • US9234823B2 patent drawing
  • US9234823B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tissue handling apparatus is provided comprising a support and a locator, for processing and embedding tissue samples. The support and cover form a chamber, within which a tissue sample is oriented prior to processing. After processing, the tissue sample within the chamber is embedded and the locator is removed, leaving the tissue sample correctly oriented in embedding material, mounted to a support, ready for microtoming.