Tissue Marker Hook Assembly for Stable Pre-Surgery Placement
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current tissue marking devices require placement on the same day as surgery, leading to inefficiencies in scheduling and patient discomfort due to mechanical deficiencies and high costs associated with capital equipment technologies.
Innovation Solution
A tissue marking device with a hook assembly that can be implanted more than 24 hours prior to surgery, featuring a hook body with retention mechanism and flexible thread to minimize migration, allowing separation of radiological and surgical procedures.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a standard tissue marking device with a single hook attached to a rigid wire is used, then the tissue can be marked, but the hook is prone to movement and displacement requiring same-day surgery
Solution Approach 1:
The hook assembly is divided into multiple hooks (at least two hooks) attached to a flexible thread instead of a single rigid wire. This segmentation allows the hooks to distribute forces and maintain position stability while the flexible thread accommodates tissue movement, enabling delayed surgery up to 24 hours after marking.
Solution Approach 2:
The device changes from a rigid wire structure to a flexible thread structure. This parameter change in material rigidity allows the marking device to adapt to tissue deformation and movement, maintaining hook position stability while enabling separation of marking and surgery procedures by up to 24 hours.
2Reliability
If tissue marking is performed on the same day as surgery to avoid hook displacement, then hook position is maintained, but patient scheduling efficiency decreases and patient satisfaction is affected
Solution Approach 1:
The tissue marking is performed as a preliminary action on a separate day from surgery. The flexible thread with multiple hooks maintains position stability over time, allowing the marking procedure to be completed 24 hours or more before surgery without compromising hook position, thereby improving scheduling efficiency and patient satisfaction.
3Reliability
If capital equipment technologies are used for tissue marking, then marking can be achieved, but the cost is high
Solution Approach 1:
The device uses a simple, disposable hook assembly with flexible thread instead of expensive capital equipment. This low-cost single-use device achieves reliable tissue marking accuracy while eliminating the need for expensive imaging-guided systems, making the procedure accessible and cost-effective.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed herein are tissue marking devices and methods that enables marking a target tissue more than 24 hours prior to surgery. The tissue marking device includes a hook assembly having a compressed configuration and a deployed configuration and a handle assembly for positioning the hook assembly in a targeted tissue. The hook assembly may include a hook body comprising at least two hooks and a thread connected to the hook body. The handle assembly may include a handle body, a needle having a lumen, and a stylet having a lumen.


