Tissue paper

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional moisturizing tissue paper struggles to maintain a high level of both 'moist texture' and 'smooth texture' while avoiding a 'sticky texture', which affects user experience and skin feel.

Innovation Solution

A 2-ply tissue paper with a basis weight per ply less than 13 g/m2, containing a chemical agent with a high percentage of glycerin and 1,3-propanediol, specifically within the range of 83 mass % or more, and a mass ratio of 1:0.18 to 1:5.11, ensuring optimal moisture retention and smoothness without excessive stickiness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the content of conventional moisturizer is increased, then a 'moist texture' is increased, but a 'sticky texture' is also increased and 'smooth texture' is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisturizer contentVSAvoidsticky texture
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the moisturizer by specifying a particular ratio of glycerin to 1,3-propanediol (above 1:0.18 and less than 1:5.11) and controlling the total content (83 mass % or more of the chemical agent). This parameter optimization allows achieving high moist texture while suppressing sticky texture and maintaining smooth texture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite chemical agent system combining glycerin and 1,3-propanediol in specific proportions, rather than relying on a single moisturizer component. This composite approach leverages the complementary properties of both substances to achieve multiple texture characteristics simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Quantity of substance

If the content of conventional moisturizer is increased, then a 'moist texture' is increased, but 'smooth texture' is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisturizer contentVSAvoidsmooth texture
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the chemical composition parameters by controlling the ratio of glycerin to 1,3-propanediol and the total moisturizer content, achieving a balance that simultaneously improves moist texture and maintains smooth texture, which was not possible with conventional single-component moisturizers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If excessive moisturizer is contained, then water retention properties are improved, but resilience of paper is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater retention propertiesVSAvoidresilience of paper
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent controls the total content of the chemical agent containing glycerin and 1,3-propanediol to be above 1.4 g/m2 and less than 4.9 g/m2, and specifies the ratio between components. This precise parameter control ensures sufficient water retention while preventing excessive softening that would compromise paper strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tissue paper achieves a high level of 'soft texture', 'smooth texture', and 'moist texture' while limiting 'sticky texture', providing excellent tactile experience and maintaining strength even when wet, as demonstrated by specific tensile strength ratios and sensory evaluations.

Implementation Method 1

the moisturizing tissue paper is more excellent in 'soft texture,' 'smooth texture' and a 'moist texture' due to the effect of a moisturizer because of the moisture absorption action of the moisturizer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMoisture retention: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

above 1.4 g/m2 and less than 4.9 g/m2 of chemical agent which contains glycerin and 1,3-propanediol in a total amount of 83 mass % or more, wherein the mass ratio of glycerin and 1,3-propanediol is above 1:0.18 and less than 1:5.11

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface modification: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS11519133B2Tissue paper
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 DAIO PAPER CORP
  • US11519133B2 patent drawing
  • US11519133B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide tissue paper with an excellent “moist texture” and high “smooth texture.”2-ply tissue paper is characterized by the basis weight per ply being less than 13 g/m2, the 2-ply paper thickness being less than 135 μm, and containing above 1.4 g/m2 and less than 4.9 g/m2 of chemical agent which contains glycerin and 1,3-propanediol in a total amount of 83 mass % or more, wherein the mass ratio of glycerin and 1,3-propanediol is above 1:0.18 and less than 1:5.11.