Titanium Beam Tube Structure for Multi-Beam Microscope Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-beam particle microscopes face challenges in maintaining high beam quality due to increased permeability coefficients in beam tubes, which are exacerbated by deformations and interactions with magnetic fields, leading to distorted particle beams and reduced resolution.

Innovation Solution

The use of pure titanium or titanium alloys with a permeability coefficient of μR≤1.0005 for the beam tube portion and cover materials, combined with precise welding techniques, to minimize magnetic interference and maintain beam alignment, ensuring high vacuum conditions and improved beam quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional beam tube materials are used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but beam quality deteriorates due to increased permeability coefficients and magnetic field interactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidbeam quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter (permeability coefficient) from conventional steel to pure titanium or titanium alloys with μR≤1.0005, fundamentally altering the magnetic properties of the beam tube to reduce interference with particle beams while maintaining manufacturability through established welding and vacuum techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite construction with inner and outer beam tube cylinders made of pure titanium or titanium alloys, creating a multi-layer structure that provides both magnetic field shielding and structural integrity while maintaining low permeability characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If beam tube deformations occur, then ease of assembly is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to distorted particle beams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates compensation mechanisms that anticipate and counteract beam distortions before they affect measurement precision, using adjustable elements to pre-correct for expected deformations in the beam tube structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback systems that monitor beam quality and beam tube deformation in real-time, automatically adjusting alignment and positioning to maintain measurement precision despite structural changes or thermal expansion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly enhances beam quality and resolution, allowing for more accurate inspection and analysis of microstructures with improved throughput and precision, particularly in semiconductor wafer inspection.

Implementation Method 1

the beam tube portion comprises pure titanium or a titanium alloy or wherein the beam tube portion consists of pure titanium or a titanium alloy, wherein, for the permeability coefficient μR of the pure titanium or of the titanium alloy, the following holds true: μR≤1.0005

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic permeability: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS20250218719A1Multi-beam particle microscope with improved beam tube
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 CARL ZEISS MULTISEM GMBH
  • US20250218719A1 patent drawing
  • US20250218719A1 patent drawing
  • US20250218719A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-beam particle microscope comprising a particle source configured to emit charged particles, and a multi-aperture arrangement configured to generate a first field of a multiplicity of charged first individual particle beams from the charged particles. A beam tube portion is arranged between the particle source and the multi-aperture arrangement. A condenser lens system with a magnetic lens can be arranged in the region of the beam tube portion. The beam tube portion comprises pure titanium or a titanium alloy, or the beam tube portion consists of pure titanium or a titanium alloy. The permeability coefficient of the pure titanium or of the titanium alloy is 1.0005 or less, such as 1.00005 or less. This can help make it possible to generate individual particle beams of better quality.