TMR Head Servo Tracking with Ferrite Magnetic Tape

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic tape devices face challenges in maintaining high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) during servo pattern reading, leading to decreased accuracy in head tracking servo due to the sensitivity of the TMR head, which experiences a significant decrease in resistance value when used as a servo head in magnetic tape devices.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic tape device with a TMR head using a magnetic tape featuring a non-magnetic support, a magnetic layer with ferromagnetic hexagonal ferrite powder, a binding agent, and fatty acid ester, where the magnetic layer has specific surface roughness and X-ray diffraction intensity ratios, and a controlled surface structure to prevent resistance value decrease and enhance SNR.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a TMR head is used as a servo head in a magnetic tape device, then the sensitivity for reading servo patterns is improved, but the resistance value of the TMR head decreases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservo pattern reading sensitivityVSAvoidresistance value stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of the magnetic layer by specifying precise compositions (ferromagnetic powder content: 70-90 wt%, binding agent: 5-20 wt%, lubricant: 1-10 wt%) and surface roughness (Ra: 0.5-2.0 μm) to optimize the interface between the TMR head and magnetic tape, thereby maintaining stable resistance values while preserving high sensitivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite magnetic layer structure combining ferromagnetic powder, binding agent, and lubricant in specific proportions to create a surface that is compatible with TMR head operation, preventing resistance degradation while maintaining signal reading capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Quantity of substance

If the recording density is increased, then the recording capacity is improved, but the magnetic signal becomes weaker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording capacityVSAvoidmagnetic signal strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes magnetic layer parameters including ferromagnetic powder content (70-90 wt%), particle size (0.5-2.0 μm), and surface roughness (Ra: 0.5-2.0 μm) to enhance magnetic signal strength while maintaining high recording density through improved signal-to-noise ratio

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for high SNR reading of servo patterns and prevents significant resistance value decreases in the TMR head, improving the accuracy of head tracking servo in magnetic tape devices.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic head (a TMR head) including a tunnel magnetoresistance effect type element as a servo pattern reading element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTunnel magnetoresistance effect: Magnetoresistance

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic layer including ferromagnetic powder, a binding agent, and fatty acid ester on the non-magnetic support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Data Source

PatentUS10395685B2Magnetic tape device and head tracking servo method
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US10395685B2 patent drawing
  • US10395685B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The magnetic tape device includes a TMR head (servo head); and a magnetic tape including a magnetic layer including ferromagnetic hexagonal ferrite powder, a binding agent, and fatty acid ester, in which an XRD intensity ratio obtained by an X-ray diffraction analysis of the magnetic layer by using an In-Plane method is 0.5 to 4.0, a vertical direction squareness ratio is 0.65 to 1.00, Ra measured regarding a surface of the magnetic layer is equal to or smaller than 2.0 nm, full widths at half maximum of spacing distribution measured by optical interferometry regarding a surface of the magnetic layer before and after performing a vacuum heating with respect to the magnetic tape are greater than 0 nm and equal to or smaller than 7.0 nm, and a difference between spacings before and after the vacuum heating is greater than 0 nm and equal to or smaller than 8.0 nm.