Reconstituted Tobacco Sheet Manufacturing via Solvent Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional reconstituted tobacco leaf sheets for smoking articles often retain high levels of nicotine and nitrate, which can affect flavor and user experience, as these components are not effectively removed during manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a paper-making process to separate solid and liquid parts from a tobacco material, where the solid part is used to create a sheet, which is then dried, pulverized, and mixed with pulp to form a slurry, reducing nicotine and nitrate content, and subsequently used to manufacture a smoking article sheet with improved flavor profiles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional reconstituted tobacco leaf sheets are manufactured using tobacco material, then the sheet can be produced with basic functionality, but the nicotine and nitrate content remains high which affects flavor and user experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenicotine and nitrate contentVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies extraction by separating the tobacco material into solid and liquid parts through soaking in aqueous solvent and pressurizing. The liquid part containing nicotine and nitrate is removed, and only the solid part (cellulose) is used to manufacture the sheet, thereby reducing harmful components while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the tobacco material processing into distinct stages: soaking and pressurizing to separate solid and liquid parts, forming a sheet with the solid part, drying, pulverizing, and mixing with pulp. This segmentation allows systematic removal of harmful components at specific stages while maintaining overall manufacturing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the liquid part containing nicotine and nitrate is removed from tobacco material, then the flavor is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflavor qualityVSAvoidprocess steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the aqueous solvent serve multiple functions: it acts as a solvent to extract harmful components, a heating medium to facilitate separation, and a carrier for the solid part during processing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate processes while achieving flavor improvement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines several operations into integrated steps: soaking and pressurizing are combined to achieve separation; forming a sheet, drying, and pulverizing are combined in a sequential flow. This merging reduces the number of discrete process steps while maintaining the removal of harmful components and flavor improvement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively reduces nicotine and nitrate content while maintaining excellent flavor characteristics, comparable to or superior to conventional smoking articles, even when these specific components are minimized.

Implementation Method 1

putting a tobacco material into an aqueous solvent, and soaking and pressurizing it to separate a solid part and a liquid part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurization: Pressurisation

Implementation Method 2

putting a tobacco material into an aqueous solvent, and heating it to 50° C. to 90° C. for 20 to 40 minutes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

forming a sheet with the solid part, and then drying and pulverizing the sheet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDrying: Desiccation

Implementation Method 4

drying and pulverizing the sheet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical breakdown: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS20240373899A1Method for manufacturing sheet for smoking article
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 KT&G CO LTD
  • US20240373899A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a sheet for a smoking article, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a sheet for a smoking article, the method comprising the steps of: putting a tobacco material into an aqueous solvent, and soaking and pressurizing it to separate a solid part and a liquid part (S1); removing the liquid part, forming a sheet with the solid part, and then drying and pulverizing the sheet (S2); preparing a slurry by mixing pulp with the pulverized sheet (S3); and injecting the slurry to form a sheet (S4), wherein the sheet has a reduced specific component, and the specific component includes one or more selected from the group consisting of nicotine and nitrate. A smoking article comprising the sheet manufactured by the above manufacturing method is characterized by having a reduced specific component and excellent flavor.