Programmable ToF Pulse Generator for Flexible Phase and Frequency

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Time-of-Flight (ToF) camera systems that use the indirect distance measurement method, existing pulse generators require a large circuit scale to accommodate various frequency and phase settings, leading to increased complexity.

Innovation Solution

A pulse generator for ToF camera systems, comprising a first counter for determining the phase of pulses based on external phase settings, a D-type flip-flop, an AND gate, and a programmable second counter for determining the frequency of pulses, allowing for simple configuration and various settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the circuit scale is increased to accommodate various frequency and phase settings, then the adaptability of the pulse generator is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency and phase settings capabilityVSAvoidcircuit scale
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pulse generator uses a universal configuration where the first counter handles phase settings and the second programmable counter handles frequency settings. This multi-functional design allows a single circuit to perform both phase and frequency modulation without requiring separate dedicated circuits for each function, thereby achieving various settings capabilities while maintaining relatively simple circuit scale.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The pulse generator employs programmable counters that can be dynamically configured through external inputs. The first counter is programmable for phase settings and the second counter is programmable for frequency settings, allowing the circuit to adapt to different requirements without physical reconfiguration. This dynamic programmability provides versatility while keeping the hardware structure compact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the circuit scale is reduced for simpler configuration, then the device complexity is decreased, but the adaptability for various frequency and phase settings is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit scaleVSAvoidfrequency and phase settings capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The pulse generator achieves adaptability through parameter programming rather than circuit reconfiguration. The first counter accepts phase setting parameters from external inputs, and the second counter accepts frequency setting parameters. By changing these programmable parameters, the system can adapt to various frequency and phase requirements while maintaining a fixed, simple circuit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The pulse generator uses external input signals as intermediaries to convey frequency and phase setting information to the programmable counters. These external inputs act as mediators that allow the system to be configured for different operations without modifying the internal circuit structure, thus maintaining simplicity while achieving versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3572832B1Pulse generator and signal generating device
Publication Date: 2025.02.12 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • EP3572832B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3572832B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2C
  • EP3572832B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

[Problem] To provide a pulse generator that is used in a ToF camera system especially adopting the indirect system and can be ready for various settings of a frequency or a phase with a simple configuration. [Solving means] There is provided a pulse generator that includes a first counter that determines a phase of a pulse to be outputted and used for distance measurement to a distance measurement target using an input signal, and a second counter that determines a frequency of the pulse using the input signal.