Toilet Biodegradation Container Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Microbial toilets face issues with large size, inconvenient operation for replacing microbial degradation bacteria strains, and the problem of water flushing into biodegradation tanks, which can harm the microbial activity and increase the occupied area.

Innovation Solution

A toilet design with a biodegradation container movably disposed within a holding cavity, featuring a mixing portion and driving mechanism for easy replacement of biodegradation materials, and a liquid collection tray to prevent water from entering the biodegradation tank, separating urine and feces for efficient decomposition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the toilet base is made large to accommodate the biodegradation tank, then the biodegradation function is improved, but the occupied area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiodegradation functionVSAvoidoccupied area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The toilet base is divided into a fixed base structure and a movable biodegradation tank. The tank can be detached and moved independently, allowing the base to maintain a compact size while the tank provides the necessary biodegradation volume. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by separating the structural support function (base) from the biodegradation function (tank).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The biodegradation tank is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to be repositioned or removed when needed. This dynamic design enables the system to maintain a small occupied area while still providing adequate biodegradation capacity, as the tank can be adjusted based on usage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the biodegradation tank is made detachable for easy replacement of microbial strains, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement operationVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The biodegradation tank is segmented from the main toilet structure, allowing it to be detached as a separate unit. This segmentation enables easy replacement of microbial strains by simply removing and replacing the tank, without affecting other components of the toilet system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable connection structure between the base and tank is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides structural support when attached, enables easy detachment for replacement, and maintains alignment during operation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If water flushing is used to clean the toilet, then the cleanliness is improved, but the microbial activity in the biodegradation tank is harmed

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecleanlinessVSAvoidmicrobial activity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid collection tray is extracted as a separate component that can be independently positioned. When the tray is in the first position, it collects liquid waste separately from the biodegradation tank. When in the second position, it allows liquid to flow into the tank for biodegradation. This extraction enables the system to maintain cleanliness without harming microbial activity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid collection tray is designed to be movable between two positions, allowing the system to dynamically switch between liquid collection mode and biodegradation mode. This dynamic positioning enables the toilet to maintain cleanliness during use while still allowing water to reach the microbial strains when needed for decomposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design reduces the occupied area, simplifies the operation of replacing biodegradation materials, and prevents water from harming microbial activity, making it suitable for water-scarce areas and RVs.

Implementation Method 1

the microbial toilets can utilize microbial degradation strains to ferment and compost excrement without the need for water flushing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrobial degradation: Decomposition (biological)

Implementation Method 2

a mixing portion, configured to mix the biodegradation filler within the biodegradation container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical mixing: Stirring

Data Source

PatentUS20240271405A1toilet
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 WANG JIANDONG
  • US20240271405A1 patent drawing
  • US20240271405A1 patent drawing
  • US20240271405A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A toilet, including: a base, wherein a holding cavity is defined inside the base; a toilet seat, arranged on the base; and a biodegradation container, wherein an interior of the biodegradation container is filled with a biodegradation filler, the biodegradation container being movably disposed within the holding cavity and configured to receive excrement from the toilet seat and to decompose the excrement.