Toilet Deodorizing Duct Integrated With Casing to Reduce Air Leakage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing toilet devices with deodorizing units suffer from air leakage at the joining portions of the duct components, leading to impaired deodorization performance and noise issues.

Innovation Solution

The toilet device integrates the duct with the casing, forming a single, airtight unit with a fan positioned between the intake and exhaust passages, and the duct's second passage portion is bent at an obtuse angle to reduce pressure loss, while the fan is fixed with screws to prevent displacement and enhance durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the duct is divided into multiple components for assembly, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the airtightness deteriorates due to gaps at joining portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidairtightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The duct is integrated as a single piece with the casing, eliminating multiple joining portions. This merging of the duct and casing into one integral structure prevents air leakage at joints while maintaining ease of manufacture through integral forming processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If the duct components are joined together, then the device complexity is reduced, but air leakage occurs at the joining portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidairtightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The duct and casing are formed as an integral structure, reducing device complexity by eliminating separate duct components and assembly steps while simultaneously improving airtightness by removing joining portions where air leakage could occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If air leakage is prevented by improving duct airtightness, then deodorization performance is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeodorization performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The duct is integrated with the casing as a single structure, ensuring excellent airtightness for optimal deodorization performance while simplifying manufacturing by eliminating the need for separate duct assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If the fan blades are made larger to improve suction performance, then the deodorization performance is improved, but the height dimension of the casing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction performanceVSAvoidheight dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The fan rotary shaft is oriented in the width direction rather than the height direction, allowing larger fan blades to achieve better suction performance without increasing the casing height, thus resolving the contradiction between suction performance and compact dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration improves deodorization performance by minimizing air leakage and noise, maintains a compact design, and reduces assembly steps, ensuring effective and quiet operation.

Implementation Method 1

a fan configured to suction air into the duct

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir suction and exhaust:

Implementation Method 2

the duct's second passage portion is bent at an obtuse angle to reduce pressure loss

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure loss reduction through geometric optimization:

Data Source

PatentUS20250012067A1Toilet device
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 TOTO LTD
  • US20250012067A1 patent drawing
  • US20250012067A1 patent drawing
  • US20250012067A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A toilet device includes a casing and a deodorizing unit provided inside the casing and configured to deodorize air in a toilet room. The deodorizing unit includes a duct and a fan configured to suction air into the duct. The duct includes a first extending portion extending from the casing, a second extending portion extending from the casing at a position different from a position of the first extending portion, and a connection portion connecting the first extending portion and the second extending portion. The first extending portion, the second extending portion, and the connection portion are integrally formed with the casing.