Tolerance-Compensating Sleeve and Blind Rivet Joint Against Loosening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing attachment arrangements with automated tolerance compensation systems are prone to loosening due to mechanical stresses, leading to reduced connection strength and aesthetic issues when reconnecting components.

Innovation Solution

A connection method using a compensating sleeve with an outer thread and a blind rivet that provides non-automated tolerance compensation, ensuring a secure and stable connection by forming a frictional or positive connection between components, which is less susceptible to mechanical stresses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automated tolerance compensation systems using fastening bolts are used, then the connection can be easily assembled and disassembled, but the connection is prone to loosening due to mechanical stresses such as vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assembly and disassemblyVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is divided into two functional parts: a compensating element for tolerance adjustment and a blind rivet for secure fastening. The compensating element with threaded bore allows axial adjustment to compensate for tolerances, while the blind rivet provides vibration-resistant securement. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compensating element is first adjusted axially to compensate for tolerances between components before the blind rivet is set. This preliminary adjustment ensures that the connection geometry is optimized before final securement, preventing loosening while maintaining ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If fastening bolts are used for automated tolerance compensation, then the system is detachable and easy to assemble, but the connection strength and aesthetic appearance deteriorate after loosening and reconnection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the adjustment function (compensating element) from the securement function (blind rivet). The blind rivet provides permanent, high-strength securement that maintains connection integrity, while the compensating element handles the adjustment task. This segmentation allows easy assembly through adjustment without compromising final connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compensating element acts as a temporary, adjustable component that is later permanently secured by the blind rivet. The blind rivet, once set, provides permanent securement that maintains connection strength, while the compensating element's adjustment function is completed during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If a blind rivet is used to secure the compensating element, then the connection becomes resistant to mechanical stresses and vibrations, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to mechanical stressesVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blind rivet combines multiple functions: it secures the compensating element to the first component, maintains the compensated position, and provides vibration resistance. By merging these functions into a single component, the overall device complexity is minimized while achieving high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The blind rivet is self-setting and self-securing, requiring no additional fastening operations or complex locking mechanisms. Once inserted and set, it automatically provides vibration-resistant securement, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable and stable connection that is less affected by mechanical stresses, maintaining precision and strength, and is more aesthetically pleasing by using a blind rivet that is not easily detachable, thus preventing loosening and ensuring a secure fit between components.

Implementation Method 1

an outer thread (14) on a radial outer side, which is formed to fit a mating thread of a hole (30) of the first component (A)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded connection: Screw

Implementation Method 2

ensuring a secure and stable connection by forming a frictional or positive connection between components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction connection: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a blind rivet which is not nondestructively detachable or releasable is attached in the through connection tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS20240183373A1Connection between two components with tolerance compensation and a connecting method therefor
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 BOLLHOFF VERBINDUNGSTECHNIK GMBH
  • US20240183373A1 patent drawing
  • US20240183373A1 patent drawing
  • US20240183373A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A connection between at least a first component A and a second component B with an attachment arrangement with tolerance compensation between the first component A and the second component B. The entire connection is fixated via a blind rivet which is not nondestructively detachable while a compensating sleeve spans a distance between the first component A and the second component B.