Tomosynthesis Imaging Control Device Radiation Position Optimization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Tomosynthesis imaging technologies face challenges in achieving optimal image quality while minimizing unnecessary radiation exposure and reducing imaging time, as existing methods often require excessive radiation emission or re-imaging due to inadequate initial image quality.

Innovation Solution

A tomosynthesis imaging control device that uses multiple radiation tubes to emit radiation at a reduced number of positions, with a determination unit assessing the image quality using machine learning models and adjusting the irradiation positions based on image quality evaluation thresholds to ensure the required diagnostic quality is met, thereby optimizing radiation usage and imaging time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the number of irradiation positions is increased or the interval between irradiation positions is reduced to improve image quality, then the image quality is improved, but the imaging time increases and unnecessary radiation is emitted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidimaging time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by emitting radiation at a reduced number of irradiation positions (e.g., 3 positions instead of 9) to obtain sufficient image quality for diagnosis. The determination unit evaluates whether the obtained image quality meets the required level, and if not, additional irradiation positions are selectively added. This avoids the excessive action of always using all available irradiation positions, thereby reducing imaging time and unnecessary radiation exposure while maintaining adequate image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Manufacturing precision

If the number of irradiation positions is increased or the interval between irradiation positions is reduced to improve image quality, then the image quality is improved, but unnecessary radiation exposure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidradiation exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback through the determination unit that evaluates the image quality obtained from the initial set of irradiation positions. Based on this evaluation, the system determines whether additional irradiation positions are needed to achieve the required diagnostic quality level. This feedback mechanism prevents unnecessary radiation exposure by only adding irradiation positions when actually needed, rather than uniformly applying radiation at all available positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of time

If the number of irradiation positions is reduced to prevent over-specification of image quality, then radiation exposure and imaging time are reduced, but the image quality may be insufficient for diagnosis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging timeVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the number of irradiation positions adaptive rather than fixed. The system starts with a reduced number of irradiation positions to minimize imaging time and radiation exposure, then dynamically adjusts by adding additional positions only when the determination unit evaluates that the current image quality is insufficient for diagnosis. This dynamic adjustment ensures image quality adequacy while avoiding unnecessary exposure and time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the generation of tomographic images with the necessary image quality for diagnosis while minimizing unnecessary radiation exposure and reducing imaging time by dynamically adjusting irradiation positions based on real-time image quality assessment.

Implementation Method 1

tomosynthesis imaging that irradiates an object with radiation at a plurality of different irradiation angles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-ray radiation emission: X-Ray

Data Source

PatentUS11253208B2Tomosynthesis imaging control device, method for operating tomosynthesis imaging control device, and program for operating tomosynthesis imaging control device
Publication Date: 2022.02.22 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11253208B2 patent drawing
  • US11253208B2 patent drawing
  • US11253208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device includes a control unit and a determination unit. The control unit controls an operation of radiation tubes such that radiation is emitted at irradiation positions whose number is smaller than the total number of irradiatable positions preset so as to correspond to irradiation angles. The determination unit determines whether or not the radiation needs to be additionally emitted at the irradiatable positions different from the irradiation positions in order to obtain the tomographic image with an image quality level required for diagnosis, on the basis of a determination image obtained by the emission of the radiation at the irradiation positions.