Tone Curve Adjustment for Linear Image Signal Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face difficulties in understanding how output image signals change with gamma curve adjustments, making it challenging to achieve the desired tone intended by operators.

Innovation Solution

An image processing system with a setting value determination unit, tone adjustment unit, and image signal output unit that applies a tone curve characteristic to a linear image signal, allowing for nonlinear processing and output of an image signal reflecting the intended tone, with optional gamma correction or OETF processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If gamma curve adjustment is performed for tone correction, then tone adjustment capability is improved, but it becomes difficult to understand how the output image signal changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetone adjustment capabilityVSAvoidvisibility of signal change
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary visual display that shows the relationship between input and output signal levels. This intermediary representation (graphical interface) mediates between the invisible signal processing and the user's perception, allowing users to see how tone curve adjustments affect the output image signal without directly observing the raw signal changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If complex signal processing is performed to achieve desired tone, then tone quality is improved, but operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetone qualityVSAvoidadjustment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a visual copy or representation of the tone curve characteristics in a graphical interface. Instead of requiring users to understand complex signal processing parameters, the system displays a simplified visual copy of the curve that can be directly manipulated, maintaining tone quality while simplifying the operation to intuitive graphical interactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12483682B2Image processing system, information processing device, image capturing device, and image processing device
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12483682B2 patent drawing
  • US12483682B2 patent drawing
  • US12483682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object is to facilitate tone adjustment. For this object, an image processing system according to the present technology includes: a setting value determination unit that determines a setting value of a tone curve characteristic to be applied to a linear image signal having a linear characteristic according to an operation of a user; a tone adjustment unit that applies the tone curve characteristic based on the determined setting value to the linear image signal; and an image signal output unit that outputs, as an output image signal, an image signal after tone curve application obtained by application of the tone curve characteristic to the linear image signal. This configuration facilitates tone adjustment.