Tone Mapper Reordering for High-Frequency WLAN Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The redesign of a tone mapper is necessary for high frequency band communication scenarios due to differences in interference and noise compared to low frequency bands, as existing tone mappers for low frequency bands are not applicable.

Innovation Solution

A communication method involving a tone mapper that reorders high-frequency constellation mapping symbols and a tone inverse-mapper for sequence restoration, along with a tone plan that increases the quantity of pilot tones in high frequency band communication to reduce packet error rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a low frequency band tone mapper is used for high frequency band communication, then device complexity is reduced, but communication reliability deteriorates due to different interference and noise characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetone mapper complexityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the tone mapping distance parameter from the low frequency band configuration to a optimized value for high frequency band. Specifically, it adjusts the tone mapping distance parameter in the tone mapper to match the interference and noise characteristics of high frequency band, thereby maintaining communication reliability without requiring complete redesign of the tone mapper structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustment of tone mapping parameters based on channel conditions. The tone mapping distance parameter is made adjustable according to the specific high frequency band channel environment, allowing the system to adapt to varying interference and noise levels while maintaining reliable communication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the quantity of pilot tones is increased in high frequency band communication, then measurement precision improves for channel estimation, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation precisionVSAvoidpilot tone configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by increasing the quantity of pilot tones only in specific high frequency band subcarriers where channel estimation is most critical. Rather than uniformly increasing pilot tones across all subcarriers, the patent strategically places additional pilot tones in regions with higher interference or faster fading, achieving improved measurement precision where needed while limiting the overall increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP4716167A1Communication method and communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.25 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP4716167A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4716167A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4716167A1 patent drawingFigure 3(a)

AI summary

Embodiments of this application provide a communication method. The method is applied to a wireless local area network system supporting 802.11 series protocols, for example, a next-generation Wi-Fi protocol of IEEE 802.11ax, like 802.11be, Wi-Fi 7, or EHT, or for another example, a next-generation of 802.11be, like Wi-Fi 8, UHR, or Wi-Fi AI, and may be further applied to an ultra-wideband UWB-based wireless personal area network system or a sensing (sensing) system. The method includes: inputting high-frequency constellation mapping symbols into a tone mapper; and recording, by the tone mapper, the high-frequency constellation mapping symbols. For communication transmission in a high frequency band scenario, a proper tone mapper may be designed, and constellation mapping symbols are reordered based on the tone mapper.