Toner Bottle State Detection and Quantity Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming devices fail to accurately detect new or old toner bottles when they are replaced, leading to incorrect toner quantity updates and supply issues due to toner aggregation caused by improper storage conditions.

Innovation Solution

The device includes an attaching unit for removable toner bottles, a toner storage with a detector for empty states, and a hardware processor that supplies toner and switches the toner bottle state from new to old based on detection, ensuring proper toner supply and quantity management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the image forming device uses a fuse-based detection method to identify new toner bottles, then it can detect new bottles, but it fails to accurately detect new bottles when they are replaced after being stored improperly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner bottle detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of toner supply status when the toner bottle is first attached, before the fuse cutting operation. This preliminary check ensures that even if the fuse detection fails to recognize a newly replaced bottle, the system has already recorded the initial toner quantity state, allowing for subsequent accurate tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors toner quantity through the detector and compares it against expected consumption patterns. When the toner bottle state transitions from new to old, the system uses feedback from toner quantity measurements to verify and update the detection status, ensuring accurate identification even when fuse-based detection fails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the image forming device updates toner quantity to full-up state when a new bottle is detected, then it recovers toner availability display, but it incorrectly updates to full-up when the bottle is actually empty due to aggregation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface accuracyVSAvoidtoner quantity measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs a preliminary toner quantity measurement using the detector immediately when a new bottle is attached, before updating the user interface. This preliminary action ensures that the system records the actual initial toner quantity (which may be zero due to aggregation) rather than assuming full-up state, preventing incorrect UI updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces reliance on the mechanical fuse-based detection system with an electrical detection system that measures actual toner quantity. This substitution allows the system to accurately determine true toner availability regardless of the bottle's new/old status, preventing incorrect full-up state updates when toner aggregation has depleted available toner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the image forming device requires users to shake toner bottles before attachment, then it improves toner fluidity, but it increases operational complexity and user burden

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner supply reliabilityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic detection and verification of toner supply status through its built-in detector, eliminating the need for users to manually shake bottles. The system self-verify whether toner is actually available in the attached bottle and provides appropriate feedback or error messages, making the operation simple while maintaining reliable toner supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical shaking requirement with an electrical detection system that automatically measures toner quantity and fluidity status. The detector can identify when toner has aggregated or depleted, and the system responds by providing appropriate guidance or error messages, eliminating the need for users to perform manual shaking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Measurement precision

If the image forming device uses fuse cutting to mark toner bottles as old, then it tracks bottle usage, but it cannot reset the state when bottles are removed and reattached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebottle state trackingVSAvoidstate management flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection and recording of the toner bottle's initial state when first attached, storing this information before any fuse cutting operations. This preliminary record allows the system to track the bottle's true usage status independently of the fuse state, enabling proper state management when bottles are removed and reattached.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors toner quantity through the detector and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust the bottle state classification. When a bottle is reattached, the system compares the current toner quantity against the initial recorded quantity and updates the state accordingly, providing flexible state management that adapts to various usage scenarios including removal and reattachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables accurate detection of new toner bottles and updates the toner quantity correctly, preventing supply issues and guiding users to properly handle toner bottles, thus ensuring continuous printing operations.

Implementation Method 1

a detector that detects an empty state of toner in the toner storage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEmpty state detection:

Implementation Method 2

supplies toner to the toner storage from the toner bottle when the toner bottle attached to the attaching unit is new

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectToner supply:

Data Source

PatentUS11619893B2Image forming device and controlling method
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US11619893B2 patent drawing
  • US11619893B2 patent drawing
  • US11619893B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming device may comprise: an attaching unit to which a removable toner bottle is attached; a toner storage that stores toner supplied from the toner bottle attached to the attaching unit; a detector that detects an empty state of toner in the toner storage; and a hardware processor that: supplies toner to the toner storage from the toner bottle when the toner bottle attached to the attaching unit is new; and switches a state of the toner bottle to an old state from a new state if the empty state detected by the detector is released.