Toner Case Lever Mechanism for Leakage Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing toner case designs for image forming apparatuses are inefficient in preventing toner leakage during transport and do not adequately prevent operator mistakes that can lead to incorrect installation, resulting in increased packaging costs and potential toner leakage.

Innovation Solution

A toner case with a lever system that shifts to different positions to control the shutter's operation of the discharge port, allowing the cover to close without interference, preventing toner leakage during transport and alerting operators to potential mistakes by interfering with the cover closure when the shutter is closed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the shutter closes the discharge port to prevent toner leakage during transport, then toner leakage is prevented, but the cover cannot be closed without interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner leakage preventionVSAvoidcover closure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lever is designed to be movable between a first position (allowing cover closure) and a second position (interfering with cover closure). This dynamic positioning allows the system to adapt to different operational states: during transport the lever is in the second position to prevent toner leakage, while during installation it can be moved to the first position to allow cover closure, thus resolving the contradiction between toner leakage prevention and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the lever is positioned to close the shutter for transport, then toner leakage is prevented, but operator mistakes cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner leakage preventionVSAvoidoperator mistake detection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback through the cover closure state. When the lever is in the second position (shutter closed), the cover cannot be closed, providing clear feedback to the operator that the shutter is closed. This prevents operator mistakes by making the shutter state visible and actionable, while still maintaining toner leakage prevention when the lever is properly positioned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the cover is made openably/closably attached to monitor shutter position, then operator mistakes are prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator mistake preventionVSAvoidcover mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover serves multiple functions: it protects the internal components, provides visual feedback about the shutter position through its closure capability, and physically prevents incorrect operation. By making the cover openably/closably attached, it becomes a multi-functional element that addresses both protection and operator guidance without requiring separate monitoring mechanisms, thus minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2669747B1Image forming apparatus and toner case
Publication Date: 2017.12.27 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • EP2669747B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2669747B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2669747B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a toner case, an apparatus main body and a cover. The toner case is attachably/detachably installed to the apparatus main body and includes a case main body having a discharge port discharging a toner, a shutter opening/closing the discharge port and a lever connected with the shutter. The cover is openably/closably attached to the apparatus main body and partly covers the toner case. The lever is shifted to a first position in order to make the shutter close the discharge port and to allow the close of the cover without interfering with the cover, to a second position in order to make the shutter close the discharge port and to interfere with the cover, or to a third position in order to make the shutter open the discharge port and to allow the close of the cover without interfering with the cover.