Fixing Portion Temperature Control for Toner Image End Position

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face inefficiencies in power consumption due to temperature differences between the center and ends of recording materials during the fixing process, leading to either excessive heating or insufficient fixation, which affects the target temperature selection.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus that includes an acquisition portion to determine the image end position, a determination portion to set a target temperature based on this position, and a control portion to adjust the fixing portion's temperature accordingly, ensuring proper fixation while reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a high target temperature is selected to ensure proper fixation at the end position of the toner image, then fixation reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by setting different target temperatures for different regions of the toner image. Specifically, the determination portion sets a first target temperature for the central portion of the toner image and a second target temperature (higher than the first) for the end position of the toner image. This regional differentiation ensures proper fixation where needed (at the end position where temperature is lower) while avoiding excessive heating in the central portion, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining fixation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If a high target temperature is selected to ensure proper fixation at the end position of the toner image, then fixation quality is improved, but thermal energy waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation qualityVSAvoidthermal energy waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by setting different target temperatures for different regions of the toner image. Specifically, the determination portion sets a first target temperature for the central portion of the toner image and a second target temperature (higher than the first) for the end position of the toner image. This regional differentiation ensures proper fixation where needed (at the end position where temperature is lower) while avoiding excessive heating in the central portion, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining fixation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If uniform heating is applied across the entire toner image, then fixation consistency is improved, but energy efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation consistencyVSAvoidenergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by setting different target temperatures for different regions of the toner image. Specifically, the determination portion sets a first target temperature for the central portion of the toner image and a second target temperature (higher than the first) for the end position of the toner image. This regional differentiation ensures proper fixation where needed (at the end position where temperature is lower) while avoiding excessive heating in the central portion, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining fixation reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for reduced power consumption by determining a proper target temperature based on the image end position, addressing the temperature differences and improving the fixation process.

Implementation Method 1

a fixing portion configured to fix the toner image on the recording material by heating the recording material having thereon the toner image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a fixing portion (heating/fixing apparatus) for thermally fixing an unfixed toner image on the recording material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal fixation:

Data Source

PatentUS11327423B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 CANON KK
  • US11327423B2 patent drawing
  • US11327423B2 patent drawing
  • US11327423B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus, includes: an image forming portion configured to form a toner image on a recording material according to image information on a predetermined image; a fixing portion configured to fix the toner image on the recording material by heating the recording material having thereon the toner image while conveying the recording material by a nip portion; an acquisition portion configured to acquire an image end position that is a position of one end of the toner image in a main scanning direction perpendicular to a conveying direction of the recording material; a determination portion configured to determine a target temperature based on the image end position; and a control portion configured to control the fixing portion based on the target temperature.