Toner Replenishment Port Layout for Cleaner Front-Access Printers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in efficiently replenishing toner without replacing the entire process cartridge, leading to increased costs and reduced usability.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a developer container that allows for attachable and detachable replenishment containers, featuring a movable opening/closing member to expose a replenishment port on a supporting tray, enabling direct toner replenishment without removing the developer container.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a process cartridge system is used where photosensitive drum and developer container are integrated, then replacement is simple, but cost increases and usability decreases when toner runs out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of replacementVSAvoidflexibility in replenishment options
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The process cartridge is segmented into two separable components: the photosensitive drum and the developer container. This allows the developer container to be replaced independently without removing the photosensitive drum, providing flexibility in replenishment options while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The developer container is extracted as a separate replaceable component from the integrated process cartridge system. This extraction enables users to replenish toner by replacing only the developer container rather than the entire process cartridge, reducing costs and increasing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a toner replenishment system with attachable replenishment container is implemented, then cost and waste are reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in replenishment optionsVSAvoidcomplexity of replenishment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The replenishment system is segmented into modular components: the developer container with its accommodating portion, and the separate replenishment container. This segmentation allows for simple attachment and detachment operations without requiring complex mechanisms, balancing versatility with ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables user-friendly self-service replenishment through the attachable/detachable replenishment container design. Users can independently refill toner without technical assistance or complex procedures, offsetting the added device complexity through intuitive operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the replenishment port is always exposed, then replenishment operation is convenient, but contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of replenishment accessVSAvoidcontamination of developer
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The opening/closing member provides dynamic control over the replenishment port accessibility. It can be opened to expose the replenishment port for convenient toner replenishment, then closed to protect the developer from contamination, adapting to different operational states as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The opening/closing member acts as an intermediary element between the replenishment port and the external environment. It mediates between the need for convenient access and the need for contamination protection, allowing controlled exposure only when replenishment is being performed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12591198B2Image forming apparatus having toner replenishment
Publication Date: 2026.03.31 CANON KK
  • US12591198B2 patent drawing
  • US12591198B2 patent drawing
  • US12591198B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a first opening/closing member to move between a first closed position, where it closes an attachment portion to receive toner supplied from a toner container, and a first open position, and an operation portion provided on a front surface of an apparatus body including a photosensitive drum. A second opening/closing member is provided on a side of the front surface of the apparatus body and moves between a second closed position, where the second opening/closing member closes with respect to the apparatus body, and a second open position. An upper part of the operation portion is held by the apparatus body so a display of the operation portion faces upward and downstream in the discharge direction and so the operation portion is located most downstream in the discharge direction in an area, above the second opening/closing member, of the front surface of the apparatus body.