Toner Refill Unit for In-Place Cartridge Refilling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in refilling toner in toner cartridges mounted in image forming apparatuses, especially for general users unfamiliar with the apparatus's structure and operation.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus is equipped with a toner refill unit that allows refill toner supplies to be connected directly to the apparatus, enabling toner refill without removing the toner cartridge. This unit includes a sensor, authentication device, refill toner supply motor, and refill toner transfer channel to manage the refill process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users replace toner cartridges when toner is exhausted, then the image forming apparatus can continue printing, but users unfamiliar with the apparatus structure and operation face difficulties in separating and removing the toner cartridge and mounting a new one

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of toner replacementVSAvoidcomplexity of toner cartridge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic toner refilling through the toner refill unit that autonomously connects to the toner cartridge, transfers toner using the refill toner supply motor, and manages the refilling process without requiring user disassembly or manual intervention, thus making the system serve itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The toner refill unit acts as an intermediary device between the refill toner supply and the toner cartridge, facilitating the toner transfer process through its transfer channel and motor mechanism, thereby eliminating the need for direct user manipulation of the cartridge

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a toner refill unit is added to enable in-place refilling, then user convenience is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of toner refillingVSAvoidcomplexity of refill unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toner refill unit is designed to perform multiple functions: authentication of the toner cartridge, connection management, toner transfer, and status monitoring, thereby consolidating several operations into a single integrated device that justifies its added complexity through multifunctionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3717969B1Supplying refill toner to mounted toner cartridge
Publication Date: 2025.04.30 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • EP3717969B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3717969B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3717969B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Provided is an image forming apparatus which includes an image forming job unit in which a toner cartridge is mounted, a toner refill unit, and a controller. The toner refill unit may be connected to refill toner supplies, and to supply refill toner to the mounted toner cartridge from the refill toner supplies. The controller may control the image forming apparatus, based on an operation of the toner refill unit.