Toner Cartridge Shutter Lock via Snap Fit Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing toner cartridge systems face challenges in securely opening and closing the transport entrance shutter of the toner transport mechanism, leading to potential toner dispersion and inefficient replenishment processes.

Innovation Solution

A cartridge support unit with a housing, toner cartridge, guide member, and shutter body, featuring snap fit portions that are pushed by the toner cartridge's outer surface to release a lock state, allowing the shutter to slide from a closed to an open position, thereby controlling the transport entrance effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the shutter is easily opened by the toner cartridge rotation, then the toner replenishment process is efficient, but the shutter may open unintentionally causing toner dispersion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshutter opening easeVSAvoidshutter closed state stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional engagement mechanism between the toner cartridge and shutter with a magnetic field-based system. The shutter includes a magnetic body, and the housing includes a magnetic generator that generates a magnetic field to hold the shutter in the closed position. This magnetic holding mechanism allows the shutter to remain reliably closed during normal operation while enabling easy opening when the toner cartridge is properly installed and rotated, resolving the contradiction between operational ease and closed-state stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the shutter remains securely closed, then toner dispersion is prevented, but the shutter cannot be opened for toner replenishment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner dispersion preventionVSAvoidshutter opening capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic field-based holding mechanism replaces traditional mechanical locking systems. The magnetic body in the shutter and magnetic generator in the housing create a magnetic field that securely holds the shutter closed, preventing toner dispersion. When the toner cartridge is installed and rotated, it overrides the magnetic holding force, allowing the shutter to open for replenishment. This resolves the contradiction between maintaining secure closure and enabling opening capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The shutter system transitions from a static mechanical lock to a dynamic magnetic field-based system. The magnetic holding force can be dynamically overcome when the toner cartridge is properly installed and rotated, allowing the shutter to transition from closed to open state. This dynamic characteristic enables the shutter to remain securely closed during normal operation while being easily openable when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the security and ease of opening the shutter, reducing toner dispersion and improving the toner replenishment process by ensuring the shutter remains closed until intentionally opened by the toner cartridge's rotation, thus maintaining a controlled environment for toner transport.

Implementation Method 1

the snap fit portion is elastically deformable and has an elastic restoring force in a direction toward the locked state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10663887B2Cartridge support unit
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US10663887B2 patent drawing
  • US10663887B2 patent drawing
  • US10663887B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cartridge support unit includes a housing, a toner cartridge, a guide member, a shutter body, and at least one snap fit portion. The housing has an opening. The toner cartridge has a cylindrical shape, has an outer circumferential surface, and is removably mounted in the housing. The guide member has portions and is provided at such a position in the housing that the opening is interposed between the portions of the guide member. The shutter body slides against the guide member from a closed position where the shutter body covers the opening to an open position where the shutter body exposes the opening. The at least one snap fit portion extends from the shutter body and has a protrusion. The protrusion is pushed by the outer circumferential surface of the toner cartridge so as release a lock state at the closed position.