Rechargeable Battery Compatibility Control for Fall Damage Prevention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Rechargeable batteries for handheld power tools lack effective protection against damage from falls, as existing control methods do not adequately ensure compatibility and safety thresholds are met before energizing the tool.

Innovation Solution

A control method that activates the rechargeable battery to deliver electrical energy to a handheld power tool only when a system characteristic value, based on both tool and battery properties, meets predefined safety thresholds, allowing the tool to transition from a non-energizing to an energizing state, with parameters like discharge current, voltage, and temperature being considered.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the rechargeable battery is activated to deliver electrical energy without checking system characteristic values, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to potential damage from falls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The logic circuit performs preliminary checking of system characteristic values (mass, drop height) before activating the rechargeable battery to deliver electrical energy. This preliminary verification ensures that the battery is only activated when used with suitable handheld power tools, preventing damage from falls while maintaining ease of operation through automatic safety verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the rechargeable battery is activated only after verifying system characteristic values meet safety thresholds, then the reliability is improved, but the loss of time increases due to verification processes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification of system characteristic values (mass, drop height) through automatic communication between the handheld power tool and rechargeable battery before activation. This preliminary checking ensures reliability by preventing unsafe operations while minimizing time loss through automated rather than manual verification processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the rechargeable battery allows energy delivery in all operating states, then the productivity is improved, but the object-affected harmful factors increase due to potential damage from falls

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidobject-affected harmful factors
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rechargeable battery dynamically adjusts its energy delivery capability based on verified system characteristic values. The battery is activated to deliver electrical energy only when the system characteristic values (mass, drop height) meet safety thresholds, and remains inactive or restricted when thresholds are not met. This dynamic activation ensures productivity when safe while preventing harmful effects from falls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250010449A1Control method for a rechargeable battery
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 HILTI AG
  • US20250010449A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Control method for a rechargeable battery that has an interface for communicating with a handheld power tool and for supplying power to the handheld power tool, wherein a machine characteristic value characterizing the handheld power tool is received via the interface of the rechargeable battery, the machine characteristic value representing at least one physical property of the handheld power tool, and the rechargeable battery being activated to deliver electrical energy to the handheld power tool if a logic circuit of the rechargeable battery determines that a system characteristic value, which is based on the machine characteristic value and on a rechargeable battery characteristic value representing a physical property of the rechargeable battery, exceeds or falls short of a predefined safety threshold.