Tool Bit Extension Adapter With Locking Collar for Deep Boring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing extension adapters for tool bits do not effectively secure tool bits to power tools, particularly in applications where the tool bit diameter exceeds the adapter's outer diameter, limiting the length of holes that can be bored.

Innovation Solution

The extension adapter features a body with a bore to receive the tool bit, a retaining member, and a collar that moves between unlocked and locked positions, allowing secure attachment of the tool bit to the adapter, with a maximum outer diameter to bore diameter ratio of 2.5 or less, ensuring the tool bit can be locked in place and easily removed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the adapter's outer diameter is increased to accommodate larger tool bits, then the tool bit can be secured, but the adapter becomes stuck in the workpiece and cannot be removed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool bit securityVSAvoidadapter removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter is divided into a body portion and a removable collar portion. The collar can be detached from the body, allowing the collar (with the tool bit) to be removed from the workpiece while the body remains. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling secure holding during operation while facilitating easy removal after completion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a retaining mechanism is added to secure the tool bit, then the tool bit is held firmly, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool bit retentionVSAvoidadapter structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The collar is designed to be movable between a first position (engaging the tool bit groove for secure retention) and a second position (disengaged for tool bit removal). This dynamic positioning allows the same structure to provide both firm retention during operation and easy release after operation, resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation without adding excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the use of tool bits with diameters greater than the adapter's outer diameter for extended drilling operations, allowing for longer holes to be bored without the adapter becoming stuck in the workpiece, and facilitates easy removal of the tool bit after use.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing member surrounding a portion of the body. The biasing member includes a protrusion received within the aperture to bias the retaining member into a first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11780063B2Power tool to tool bit extension adapter
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US11780063B2 patent drawing
  • US11780063B2 patent drawing
  • US11780063B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An extension adapter includes a body having a bore. The bore is configured to receive a tool bit. The extension adapter includes a retaining member received within an aperture of the body and a biasing member coupled to the body. The biasing member includes a protrusion received within the aperture to bias the retaining member into a first position in which a portion of the retaining member extends into the bore. The extension adapter includes a collar moveable between an unlocked position and a locked position. The unlocked position is configured to allow the tool bit to be removed from the bore. While the collar is maintained in the locked position, the body is configured to slidably receive the tool bit such that the portion of the retaining member is received in a groove of the tool bit to secure the tool bit to the body.