Turning Tool Cavity Production Line With Robot Laser Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current production lines for machining turning tools are inefficient, labor-intensive, and lack the ability to detect reliable positioning and clamping of materials, leading to poor product quality and safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent production line for turning tool bit cavities is designed with a compact structure, featuring a robot, material tables, machining centers, transfer stations, and protective fences. The line includes a mechanical arm with a laser detecting unit, clamping jaws, and an air nozzle for improved material handling and quality control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual loading and unloading of materials is used, then the production line can operate, but the waiting time is too long and personal safety is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidwaiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The robot automatically loads and unloads materials from the machining centers without human intervention. The system serves itself by having the robot perform material handling tasks, eliminating the need for operators to manually load/unload materials, thus reducing waiting time and improving productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical operation of loading and unloading materials with an automated robot system. The robot mechanically handles the materials between storage locations and machining centers, substituting human labor with automated mechanical systems to reduce cycle time and improve efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If operator is close to machine tool for loading and unloading, then materials can be handled, but personal safety is at risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial handling capabilityVSAvoidpersonal safety risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the operator from the dangerous zone near the machining centers by implementing a protective fence. The material handling function is transferred to the robot, which operates within the enclosed safety zone, completely separating human operators from harmful moving parts and high-speed machinery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The robot acts as an intermediary between the operator and the machining centers. Instead of operators directly handling materials near moving machinery, the robot mediates all material transfer operations, allowing operators to work safely from behind protective fences while the robot performs dangerous tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of repair

If one machining center is stopped for maintenance, then the abnormality can be fixed, but the whole production line is stopped

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidproduction continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The production line is segmented into independent machining centers that can be maintained separately. Each machining center is equipped with its own protective fence and control system, allowing one center to be isolated for maintenance while others continue operating. The robot can access multiple centers independently, enabling selective maintenance without line-wide shutdowns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts to maintenance needs by allowing operators to open protective fences and access specific machining centers for repair while the robot continues servicing other centers. The production line transitions from a static all-or-nothing operation to a dynamic state where individual centers can be taken offline for maintenance without stopping the entire system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Area of stationary object

If compact structure is implemented, then space is saved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into integrated components: the robot performs material handling for multiple machining centers, the protective fence serves both safety and space-delimitation functions, and the control system manages coordination between robot and multiple centers. This consolidation reduces overall space requirements while the intelligent control system manages the inherent complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The intelligent production line enhances production efficiency by reducing waiting times and improving material handling, ensures personal safety through isolation of manual and robot working areas, and guarantees product quality through reliable material positioning and clamping detection.

Implementation Method 1

the mechanical arm includes a base plate, the base plate is provided with at least one clamping jaw and fixed with a laser detecting unit for detecting materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS12269139B2Intelligent production line for turning tool bit cavities and use method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 NINGBO SANHAN ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD
  • US12269139B2 patent drawing
  • US12269139B2 patent drawing
  • US12269139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An intelligent production line for turning tool bit cavities and an application method are provided, which solve the problem that a production line in the prior art has low working efficiency. The intelligent production line has the beneficial effects of a compact arrangement structure, higher safety and improved working efficiency. The intelligent production line for turning tool bit cavities includes a robot. Material tables and at least one machining center are arranged around the robot. A transfer station used for transferring materials is arranged between the machining center and the robot. A protective fence is arranged between a position above the material tables and the robot, and between the transfer station and the robot. The robot is provided with a mechanical arm including a base plate. The base plate is provided with at least one clamping jaw and fixed with a laser detecting unit for detecting the materials.