Downhole Toolstring Topology Mapping via Node Querying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing downhole toolstring systems face challenges in accurately mapping the topology of tools with different communication capabilities, leading to potential mismatches between expected and actual configurations, which can affect data communication reliability and tool performance.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for toolstring topology mapping that includes a master node controller querying each node for actual topology information and generating a topology map, allowing for the identification and correction of mismatches between expected and actual tool configurations, thereby ensuring reliable data communication across different generations of tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If downhole toolstring systems use tools with different communication capabilities to extend service life and support multiple generations, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but topology mapping accuracy and configuration reliability deteriorate due to mismatches between expected and actual configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility of different tool generationsVSAvoidtopology mapping accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary topology mapping by querying each node for its actual communication capabilities and physical position before data transmission begins. The master node controller collects topology information from all slave nodes and constructs an actual topology map that is stored and used for subsequent communication, ensuring that the system adapts to the real configuration before operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where slave nodes respond to queries from the master node controller with their actual topology information. This feedback loop allows the master node to verify the actual configuration against expected configurations and make necessary adjustments to ensure reliable communication across tools with different capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the system queries each node for topology information and generates accurate topology maps, then data communication reliability is improved, but the complexity of the initialization process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata communication reliabilityVSAvoidtopology mapping process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The master node controller performs multiple functions: it queries slave nodes for topology information, constructs the actual topology map, stores the map, and uses it for data transmission. This multi-functionality consolidates the topology management process into a single controller, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Slave nodes automatically respond to topology queries from the master node controller with their configuration information. Each node self-identifies its capabilities and position, eliminating the need for manual configuration input and reducing the complexity of system initialization while ensuring accurate topology mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9911323B2Toolstring topology mapping in cable telemetry
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP
  • US9911323B2 patent drawing
  • US9911323B2 patent drawing
  • US9911323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Toolstring topology mapping systems having a downhole toolstring including a master node controller and a plurality of nodes and related methods. The methods involve querying each of the plurality of nodes in the downhole toolstring for actual topology information, receiving actual topology information from each of the plurality of nodes in the downhole toolstring in response to querying, and generating a topology map of the downhole toolstring based on the actual topology information from each of the plurality of nodes in the downhole toolstring. The methods can also involve comparing the topology map with the input topology information to identify topology mismatch and then take remedial actions if needed.