Capillary Toothbrush Indicator Fluid for Depletion Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of toothbrushes with fluid delivery systems cannot visually determine when the oral care fluid in the reservoir has been depleted, leading to uncertainty about when to replace the fluid.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an indicator fluid of a different color than the oral care fluid, which is immiscible with it, into the toothbrush reservoir, allowing the indicator fluid to be delivered to a visible portion of the delivery member via capillary action when the oral care fluid is depleted, providing a visual indication of depletion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fluid delivery system is used in a toothbrush, then the oral care fluid can be delivered to the user's oral cavity, but the user cannot determine when the fluid has been depleted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid delivery functionVSAvoidfluid depletion status
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by using an indicator fluid with a different color than the oral care fluid. When the oral care fluid is depleted, the indicator fluid becomes visible in the reservoir, providing a visual signal to the user that the fluid needs replacement. This resolves the information loss problem while maintaining the fluid delivery function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses an indicator fluid as an intermediary substance that provides visual information about the oral care fluid's depletion status. The indicator fluid acts as a mediator between the oral care fluid and the user, enabling the user to detect fluid levels without directly observing the oral care fluid itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If an indicator fluid is added to the reservoir, then visual indication of depletion is provided, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid depletion statusVSAvoidreservoir composition
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the indicator function with the fluid delivery system by incorporating the indicator fluid directly into the reservoir alongside the oral care fluid. This integration approach provides visual indication without requiring separate monitoring devices or complex additional components, thus minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator fluid provides self-service by automatically indicating fluid depletion status without requiring user intervention or external monitoring systems. The visual indication occurs naturally as the oral care fluid is used, eliminating the need for additional sensors, batteries, or electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows users to easily identify when the oral care fluid has been depleted by a color change in the delivery member, ensuring timely replacement and maintaining the effectiveness of the toothbrush.

Implementation Method 1

The oral care fluid and the indicator fluid are delivered to an applicator via capillary action

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

When the oral care fluid is close to depletion, the indicator fluid becomes visible to a consumer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS10076182B2Method of providing a visual indication of depletion of a fluid
Publication Date: 2018.09.18 COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO
  • US10076182B2 patent drawing
  • US10076182B2 patent drawing
  • US10076182B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of providing a visual indication of depletion of an oral care fluid. In one aspect, the method provides a visual indication of depletion of an oral care fluid contained within a reservoir of an oral care implement having a delivery member formed of a capillary material. The method includes: a) providing an indicator fluid in the reservoir with the oral care fluid, the oral care fluid being a different color than the indicator fluid and immiscible with respect to the indicator fluid; and b) upon depletion of the oral care fluid from the reservoir, delivering the indicator fluid to a visible portion of the deliver member.