Modular Toothbrush Neck-Handle Coupling for Production Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual toothbrushes face challenges in production efficiency due to long cooling times in injection molding and complexity in bristle field design, leading to high costs and reduced cleaning effectiveness, especially in low-price variants.

Innovation Solution

A manual toothbrush design featuring a coupling element that irreversibly connects the neck and handle, using a geometric body with a smaller diameter than the neck and handle, allowing for independent design and manufacturing, and potentially incorporating a circumferential elevation for sealing and flexibility, enabling a strong yet flexible connection and reducing production complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If injection molding is used to produce toothbrush parts, then manufacturing precision and strength are improved, but production time increases due to long cooling times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The toothbrush is divided into separate modular components (head, neck, handle) that can be manufactured independently through injection molding and then assembled. This allows parallel production of multiple parts, reducing overall production time while maintaining the precision benefits of injection molding for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If complex bristle fields are designed to improve cleaning effectiveness, then cleaning quality is improved, but device complexity and production complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidbristle field complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bristle field is segmented into multiple independent tuft groups arranged in specific patterns. Each tuft or group can be manufactured and attached separately to the brush head, allowing complex cleaning patterns to be achieved through simple, repeatable manufacturing steps rather than complex integrated structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the bristle field are designed with locally optimized characteristics - varying tuft lengths, densities, and orientations in different areas to target specific cleaning needs (gums, interdentals, surfaces). This allows high cleaning effectiveness through localized simple structures rather than uniform complexity throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If replaceable brush head system is implemented to improve hygiene and reusability, then adaptability and hygiene are improved, but device complexity and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereusabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toothbrush is designed as a segmented system with a reusable handle and replaceable head components. The head can be detached and replaced independently, allowing hygiene maintenance without replacing the entire brush. The coupling mechanism uses simple geometric interlocking features that enable easy attachment and detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brush head is extracted as a separate replaceable component from the handle. This allows the head to be discarded after use while retaining the handle for continued use with new heads, improving hygiene and reducing waste while keeping the overall system relatively simple through standardized coupling interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of operation

If neck portion is made small and flexible for comfortable handling, then ease of operation is improved, but strength and rigidity are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling comfortVSAvoidneck strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The neck portion utilizes composite construction combining materials with different properties - typically a harder material for structural strength and a softer or more flexible material for comfort. This allows the neck to be small and flexible for handling while maintaining sufficient strength through material composition rather than increased size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentEP2807947B1Manual toothbrush concept being combined from three parts
Publication Date: 2019.10.09 THE GILLETTE CO
  • EP2807947B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2807947B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP2807947B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A toothbrush comprises a head, a neck portion and a handle, wherein the neck portion and the handle portion are connected to each other via a coupling element. Said connection is constructed as an inseparable connection, meaning that after being combined once neck portion and handle cannot be separated again without destroying the toothbrush. Further, a method for producing such a toothbrush may comprise the following steps: providing a head, a neck portion and handle; providing a coupling element and combining the neck portion to the handle by the coupling element so that an irreversible connection is formed.