Electric Toothbrush Output Shaft Pressure Detection Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electric toothbrushes lack a pressure detection function to prevent excessive force during brushing, leading to increased manufacturing complexity and cost, as well as larger size and inconvenience.

Innovation Solution

An electric toothbrush design featuring a stress triggering element and a stress detecting element on the output shaft, with a recessed structure and a flexible stress sensor, allowing for sensitive pressure detection and reduced manufacturing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a Hall sensor and V-spring assembly are used for pressure detection, then pressure detection function is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost significantly increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure detectionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the complex V-spring assembly and Hall sensor system, replacing it with a simplified stress detecting element that directly measures pressure on the output shaft. This extraction of unnecessary components reduces structural complexity while maintaining pressure detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a simple stress detecting element that can be easily manufactured and replaced, rather than using expensive, complex Hall sensors. This approach prioritizes cost-effectiveness and simplicity over high-precision measurement, achieving adequate pressure detection at lower cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Measurement precision

If a Hall sensor and V-spring assembly are used for pressure detection, then pressure detection function is achieved, but toothbrush size becomes larger and less portable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure detectionVSAvoidtoothbrush size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By removing the V-spring assembly and Hall sensor from the toothbrush structure, the patent significantly reduces the overall volume and size of the device, making it more portable while retaining essential pressure detection functionality through a compact stress detecting element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the pressure detection function directly into the output shaft structure itself, eliminating the need for separate detection components. This integration consolidates multiple functions into a single compact structure, reducing overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If no pressure detection function is provided, then device structure remains simple and cost is low, but user cannot prevent tooth damage from excessive force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidtooth damage from excessive force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The stress detecting element is integrated directly into the output shaft, allowing the toothbrush to self-monitor its own operating pressure. This self-service approach enables the device to detect and alert users of excessive force without requiring external monitoring equipment, maintaining simplicity while preventing tooth damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides accurate pressure detection, reduces manufacturing costs, and enhances user experience by preventing tooth damage from excessive force while maintaining a compact size.

Implementation Method 1

the stress detecting element is configured for detecting the stress at the position where the stress triggering element is located, thereby obtaining a pressure corresponding to the stress

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStress detection: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11771215B2Electric toothbrush with assembly for detecting pressure against brush head
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 SHENZHEN RUIHU TECH CO LTD
  • US11771215B2 patent drawing
  • US11771215B2 patent drawing
  • US11771215B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an electric toothbrush, comprising: a handle; a drive element provided in the handle, an output shaft of the drive element extending out of the handle; a brush head disposed at one end of the output shaft remote from the handle and connected to the output shaft; and a stress triggering element and a stress detecting element, which are oppositely provided on surfaces of the output shaft; wherein the stress triggering element is configured for producing stress concentration at the position where the stress triggering element is located when the output shaft motions; and the stress detecting element is configured for detecting the stress at the position where the stress triggering element is located, thereby obtaining a pressure corresponding to the stress, the electric toothbrush as provided offers a simple structure for pressure detection.