Topical Cooled Dermal Device Impedance Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current radiofrequency energy therapy for skincare lacks effectiveness in penetrating specific layers of the skin efficiently and safely, as it is limited by skin impedance and temperature, and often results in side effects due to inadequate conditioning of the skin.

Innovation Solution

A dermal device with a fluid circuit and dermal interface featuring electrodes and perforations, which delivers energy pulses and chilled topicals to condition the skin by reducing impedance and temperature, allowing for enhanced penetration and efficacy of RF energy therapy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If radiofrequency energy is applied to the skin, then therapeutic effects are achieved, but skin impedance limits penetration depth and efficacy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepenetration depth of RF energyVSAvoidskin impedance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device applies a chilled topical solution to the skin before delivering radiofrequency energy pulses. This preliminary cooling action reduces skin impedance, thereby improving the penetration depth and efficacy of the subsequent RF energy therapy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If radiofrequency energy is applied to the skin, then therapeutic effects are achieved, but temperature increase causes side effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic efficacyVSAvoidtemperature increase
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device applies cooling to the skin before and during radiofrequency energy delivery to counteract the heating effect. This preliminary anti-action prevents excessive temperature increase and associated side effects while maintaining therapeutic efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The device converts the harmful heating effect of RF energy into a beneficial therapeutic outcome by simultaneously applying cooling. The controlled temperature management allows RF energy to achieve therapeutic effects (neocollagenesis, neoelastogenesis) while preventing harmful overheating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Productivity

If radiofrequency energy is applied to the skin, then skincare benefits are achieved, but inadequate skin conditioning results in side effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskincare benefitsVSAvoidskin conditioning
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device applies a chilled topical solution to condition the skin before RF energy delivery. This preliminary conditioning improves skin receptivity and reduces impedance, enabling safer and more effective RF therapy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The chilled topical solution acts as an intermediary between the RF energy device and the skin. It mediates the interaction by conditioning the skin surface, reducing impedance, and protecting against excessive heating during RF energy delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device improves the penetration depth and safety of RF energy therapy by synchronizing energy pulses with topical applications, enhancing skincare benefits such as neocollagenesis, neoelastogenesis, and hydration while mitigating side effects.

Implementation Method 1

an energy pulse is applied to the skin configured to reduce a skin impedance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

the topical is chilled, wherein the contacted skin is conditioned for the skincare therapy by a reduction in temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS10456567B2Topical cooled dermal device
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 LOREAL SA
  • US10456567B2 patent drawing
  • US10456567B2 patent drawing
  • US10456567B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dermal device for skincare therapy is provided including: a fluid circuit including a fluid pump and a reservoir; and a dermal interface configured to contact a user's skin, the dermal interface including at least one electrode and part of the fluid circuit having at least one perforation, wherein the at least one electrode is configured to deliver an energy pulse to the contacted skin, wherein the reservoir is configured to hold at least one topical, wherein the fluid pump is configured to pump the at least one topical through the fluid circuit and extrude the at least one topical through the dermal interface.