Topical Composition for MMP Inhibition and TIMP Induction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cosmetic compositions providing MMP inhibitors and antioxidants offer only short-term anti-aging effects, requiring frequent reapplication and lacking long-term solutions for stimulating endogenous MMP and SOD production, which is impractical and uneconomical for consumers.

Innovation Solution

A topical composition combining MMP inhibitors, TIMP inducing agents, and natural extracts with high antioxidative capacity, such as Glycine soja seed extract, acetyl hexapeptide-20, and extracts from Tremella fuciformis, Eugenia caryophyllus, and Camellia sinensis, to provide both short-term and long-term anti-aging benefits by inhibiting matrix metalloproteases and enhancing tissue inhibitor of metalloproteases and superoxide dismutase production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If topical compositions contain only MMP inhibitors and antioxidants, then short-term anti-aging effects are achieved, but long-term anti-aging effects are insufficient and frequent reapplication is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduration of anti-aging effectVSAvoidfrequency of reapplication
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The composition incorporates TIMP inducing agents that stimulate the skin's endogenous production of TIMPs before MMP damage occurs. This preliminary action builds up protective mechanisms in advance, allowing long-term anti-aging effects without frequent reapplication, as the skin generates its own protective substances continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The composition enables the skin to serve itself by stimulating endogenous production of TIMPs and SOD. Rather than requiring continuous external supply of MMP inhibitors, the skin uses the TIMP inducing agents to generate its own protective substances, reducing the need for frequent reapplication and providing sustained long-term protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If biological production of TIMPs is depleted with aging, then MMP activity increases causing skin aging, but supplementing TIMPs requires frequent application of external inhibitors

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMMP inhibition effectivenessVSAvoidtime for frequent reapplication
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The TIMP inducing agents work in advance to stimulate endogenous TIMP production before MMP activity becomes problematic. This preliminary stimulation ensures continuous availability of protective TIMPs, eliminating the need for frequent reapplication and providing reliable long-term MMP inhibition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The composition enables the aging skin to replenish its own TIMP reserves through stimulation of endogenous production. This self-service mechanism ensures continuous, reliable MMP inhibition without requiring frequent external intervention, as the skin generates its own protective substances continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If external TIMP supplementation is used, then MMP activity is inhibited, but the impracticality and uneconomical nature of frequent reapplication remains

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMMP inhibition effectivenessVSAvoidpracticality of use
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The composition transforms the approach from external supplementation to internal generation by stimulating endogenous TIMP production. This self-service mechanism eliminates the impracticality and uneconomical nature of frequent reapplication, as the skin generates its own protective substances continuously without requiring external intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The TIMP inducing agents perform preliminary action to stimulate endogenous TIMP production before MMP damage occurs. This builds up protective mechanisms in advance, providing reliable MMP inhibition while eliminating the need for frequent reapplication and making the product practical and economical for consumers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The combination of MMP inhibitors, TIMP inducing agents, and natural extracts in the topical composition achieves synergistic antioxidative and MMP inhibitory activity, providing both immediate and long-term anti-aging effects, improving skin elasticity, firmness, and reducing wrinkles and fine lines.

Implementation Method 1

MMPs are members of the zinc-dependent endopeptidases family. Galardin inhibits MMP activities by interacting with the zinc atom in the active site of MMPs.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectZinc-dependent endopeptidase inhibition: Enzyme

Implementation Method 2

TIMPs are capable of reversibly inhibiting the MMPs in a 1:1 stoichiometric fashion.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStoichiometric inhibition: Enzyme

Implementation Method 3

Antioxidants are molecules or complexes that are capable of slowing or preventing the oxidation of other biomolecules caused by free radicals and reactive oxygen species.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFree radical scavenging: Oxidation

Implementation Method 4

One example is superoxide dismutase ('SOD'), an enzyme that neutralizes superoxide free radical (.O2−), which is the most common free radical in the body that can damage other important enzymes, membrane lipids, and nucleic acids.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuperoxide dismutase activity: Enzyme

Data Source

PatentUS8435541B2Topical compositions for inhibiting matrix metalloproteases and providing antioxidative activities
Publication Date: 2013.05.07 BEAUTYAVENUES LLC
  • US8435541B2 patent drawing
  • US8435541B2 patent drawing
  • US8435541B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A topical composition according to the present invention for use in a skin care regimen that provides matrix metalloprotease (MMP) inhibiting activity, tissue inhibitor of metalloprotease (TIMP) inducing activity, and immediate and delayed antioxidative activity. Preferably, the topical composition comprises at least one MMP inhibitor, a TIMP inducing agent, Tremella fuciformis (snow fungus) extract, Camellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract, and Eugenia caryophyllus (clove) extract. The compositions are useful in anti-wrinkle and anti-aging products, providing elasticity, firmness, tone and texture to the skin, ameliorating fine lines and preventing skin damage.