Torch Canister Flame Guard with Integrated Wick Holder

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing outdoor torches with liquid fuel burning systems face challenges in fueling, refueling, and proper installation of fuel canisters, including positioning the fuel container, attaching a flame guard, and ensuring the wick is properly exposed and set for operation.

Innovation Solution

A torch canister design featuring a fuel reservoir with a side wall, floor, and top, a neck with a wick holder, and a flame guard affixed to the neck, which provides a cover extending over the top and laterally beyond the side wall, ensuring secure attachment and proper wick exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the flame guard is attached separately after fuel canister installation, then the assembly process becomes more complex and time-consuming, but the flame guard can be securely attached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flame guard is integrated with the fuel canister by forming it as a single molded unit, eliminating the need for separate attachment steps. The flame guard includes an integrated collar that is pre-formed as part of the same molding process, combining what were previously separate components into one unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The collar is pre-formed as an integral part of the flame guard during the molding process, positioning it in the correct location and orientation before the fuel canister is inserted. This preliminary formation of the attachment structure eliminates the need for post-assembly attachment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the wick is exposed and extracted during installation, then proper wick positioning can be achieved, but the wick may lose its ability to draw fuel properly and contact with fuel during extraction creates mess

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewick positioningVSAvoidfuel spillage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The wick is pre-positioned and secured within the flame guard's collar structure before fuel is added to the canister. The collar acts as a retaining structure that holds the wick in the correct position and prevents it from becoming contaminated or mispositioned during the fueling process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The collar serves as an intermediary structure between the wick and the fuel reservoir, providing a controlled interface that allows the wick to access fuel through capillary action while preventing direct contact and spillage during installation. The collar structure mediates the interaction between the wick and fuel environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the flame guard extends closely over the fuel reservoir, then better flame containment is achieved, but the design becomes less adaptable to different fuel canister sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame containmentVSAvoiddesign adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The flame guard features a frustoconical shape with varying thickness and extension distances from the canister body. The collar portion extends closer to provide flame containment where needed, while the upper portions extend less to accommodate different canister sizes. This localized variation in geometry provides both containment and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The flame guard design incorporates a frustoconical geometry with specific angle ranges (30-60 degrees) and variable extension distances that can be adjusted based on the fuel canister dimensions. The collar inner diameter and extension parameters are designed to accommodate a range of canister sizes while maintaining effective flame containment through the conical shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design addresses issues of fueling and refueling by providing a secure and easy-to-install fuel canister system, ensuring proper wick exposure for efficient burning and minimizing unburnable fuel, thus enhancing operational convenience and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The collar of the flame guard may be plastically deformed to grip the upright wall portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Implementation Method 2

a wick retained in the wick holder and having a length that extends from a location above the wick holder sufficient to allow burning or liquid fuel from the wick to the floor of the fuel reservoir

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

a cap affixed to the threaded connection of the neck sealing the neck against fuel leaks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded connection: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS12215862B2Torch canister with fastened flame guard
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 LAMPLIGHT FARMS INC
  • US12215862B2 patent drawing
  • US12215862B2 patent drawing
  • US12215862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A torch canister with a fuel reservoir has a neck extending from the top of the fuel reservoir defining a wick holder. The torch canister has a flame guard affixed to the neck.