Tornado Cracking Device Using Spoiler and Spray System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods lack an effective way to weaken and crack tornadoes, resulting in significant property damage and casualties, with existing defenses being passive and inadequate.

Innovation Solution

A method and device involving a heavy-duty carrier equipped with a spoiler release device and spraying system to block and offset the tornado's vortex momentum, using lightweight materials, balloons, or liquids to form a blockage body and disrupt the tornado's energy balance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If passive defense measures (building basements) are used to protect people during tornadoes, then human safety is improved, but property damage cannot be avoided and the overall effectiveness against tornado disaster is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehuman safetyVSAvoidproperty damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of passively protecting people from tornadoes, the invention actively intervenes to weaken and crack the tornado structure itself by injecting substances into the wind eye, reversing the traditional defense approach from protection to disruption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses intermediary substances (liquid nitrogen, dry ice, or other materials) injected into the tornado wind eye to mediate the interaction between the tornado and the environment, causing thermal imbalance and structural disruption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If active measures to weaken and crack tornadoes are implemented, then overall tornado damage is reduced, but the device complexity and technical difficulty increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetornado damageVSAvoidcracking device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses hydraulic or pneumatic injection systems to deliver substances into the tornado wind eye, leveraging fluid dynamics to achieve precise delivery without requiring overly complex mechanical structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes physical parameters (temperature, pressure, substance state) of the injected materials to achieve tornado disruption, using phase transitions and thermal effects rather than complex mechanical forces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively blocks the tornado's wind eye and disrupts its momentum, weakening and cracking the tornado to prevent damage and ensure safety.

Implementation Method 1

The tornado is formed by the rapid spinning airflow which can cause upright hollow tube. The strong wind vortex products by the strong air convection between the upper and lower layers of the air.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVortex: Vortex Ring

Implementation Method 2

The spraying device sprays the spoiler along the reverse direction of the tornado vortex. The momentum of the liquid offsets with the momentum of the tornado cyclone.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMomentum offset: Conservation of Momentum

Implementation Method 3

The balloons are pre-assembled in the special heavy-duty carrier. The balloons are attached to the special heavy-duty carrier. The release device releases the balloons. The balloons expand rapidly under a state of negative pressure inside the tornado wind eye.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure expansion: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20230270056A1Method of combined cracking tornado and a device of combined cracking tornado
Publication Date: 2023.08.31 JIANG LIPING
  • US20230270056A1 patent drawing
  • US20230270056A1 patent drawing
  • US20230270056A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is providing a method of the combined cracking tornado and a device of the combined cracking tornado. They include: A is providing a specially heavy-duty carrier; B is providing a spoiler, and the spoiler is loaded on the specially heavy-duty carrier; C is providing a release device, and the release device is set on the specially heavy-duty carrier. When the specially heavy-duty carrier is moved to the tornado wind eye, the release device release the spoiler; D is providing the spray device. The spray device is set on the specially heavy-duty carrier. The spray device is moved to the edge of the tornado wind eye. The spray device can spray the spoiler along the reverse direction of the tornado vortex. Then the spoiler can hedge, consume and weaken the cyclonic momentum of the tornado and crack the tornado.