Torque Control for Lock-Up Clutch Thermal Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increased output of prime movers leads to lock-up clutch temperatures exceeding allowable limits when engaged, causing reduced acceleration performance due to the clutch remaining disengaged to avoid overheating.

Innovation Solution

A target torque control device and method that reduces the prime mover's target torque when the lock-up clutch is engaged, ensuring the heat generation temperature remains within safe limits during up-shift transmissions, and executes this reduction only during torque phase changes to minimize driver discomfort and maintain acceleration performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the output of the prime mover is increased, then the power output is improved, but the lock-up clutch temperature exceeds allowable limits when engaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower outputVSAvoidlock-up clutch temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The control device dynamically adjusts the target torque of the prime mover based on the operational state of the lock-up clutch. When the clutch is engaged, the system reduces the target torque to prevent temperature exceedance, and restores it when the clutch is disengaged, creating a dynamic adaptation to operational conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the torque parameter of the prime mover based on the lock-up clutch engagement state. By modifying the target torque parameter dynamically, the system prevents overheating while maintaining high power output capability when conditions permit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Temperature

If the lock-up clutch remains disengaged to avoid overheating, then the temperature is controlled within limits, but the acceleration performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock-up clutch temperatureVSAvoidacceleration performance
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between torque reduction and normal torque output based on lock-up clutch engagement detection. When the clutch is disengaged, full torque is available for acceleration; when engaged, torque is reduced to control temperature, optimizing both performance and thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Temperature

If the target torque is reduced when the lock-up clutch is engaged, then the lock-up clutch temperature is maintained within allowable limits, but the acceleration performance may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock-up clutch temperatureVSAvoidacceleration performance
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The control device implements dynamic torque management by detecting lock-up clutch engagement state and adjusting target torque accordingly. This dynamic approach maintains temperature control during clutch engagement while preserving acceleration performance during disengagement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the target torque parameter based on the lock-up clutch state, reducing it during engagement to control temperature and restoring it during disengagement to maintain acceleration performance, optimizing both thermal and performance requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10781764B2Target torque control device and target torque control method
Publication Date: 2020.09.22 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10781764B2 patent drawing
  • US10781764B2 patent drawing
  • US10781764B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A target torque control device and a target torque control method capable of maintaining a temperature within an allowable temperature even when a lock-up clutch is engaged are provided. In a target torque control device (ECU) for setting a target torque of a prime mover (E) that outputs a torque to a multi-stage transmission (3) including a torque converter (2) and a lock-up clutch (2a), when the lock-up clutch (2a) is in an engaged state (STEP 1), a target torque reduction control for reducing a target torque of the prime mover (E) (STEP 3) is executed so that an output torque of the prime mover (E) becomes an output torque at which a heat generation temperature of the lock-up clutch (2a) does not exceed an allowable temperature during the up-shift transmission (STEP 2).