Torque Device Tapered Opening Flexible Shell Intravascular Handling
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing torque devices for intravascular devices are inadequate in providing mechanical and ergonomic functionality, often damaging electrical connections and failing to meet ergonomic requirements, leading to difficulties in inserting and removing intravascular devices during procedures.
Innovation Solution
A torque device with a first component having a tapered opening and two arms, and a second component that is movably coupled to the first, allowing for both sliding and fixed engagement of the intravascular device, providing improved grip and handling characteristics without damaging electrical leads.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If existing torque devices are used to engage intravascular devices, then mechanical engagement is provided, but electrical connections are damaged (broken, kinked, shorted)
Solution Approach 1:
The torque device incorporates a compliant member that acts as a flexible protective interface between the torque mechanism and the electrical connections. This compliant member deforms under compression to provide holding strength while protecting the embedded electrical leads from damage, allowing the torque device to secure the intravascular device without breaking, kinking, or shorting the electrical connections.
2Ease of operation
If torque devices are tightened to provide adequate holding strength, then ergonomic requirements are met, but electrical connections are damaged
Solution Approach 1:
The compliant member serves as a flexible protective layer that allows the torque device to be tightened to ergonomic requirements while preventing transmission of excessive force to the electrical connections. The compliant member absorbs the stress through deformation, enabling secure engagement without damaging the embedded leads.
3Adaptability or versatility
If standard guidewires with electronic components are used, then functionality is improved, but handling performance is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The intravascular device is segmented into distinct functional zones: the distal portion contains the electronic sensing elements embedded in polymer tubing, while the proximal portion provides a rigid interface for the torque device. This segmentation allows the electronic components to maintain flexibility and functionality in the distal region while the proximal region provides adequate mechanical interface for handling without compromising electronic performance.
4Reliability
If torque devices are designed with complicated insertion/removal techniques, then secure engagement is achieved, but insertion and removal become difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The torque device employs a dynamic engagement mechanism where the compliant member transitions between relaxed and compressed states. During insertion, the compliant member is compressed to engage the intravascular device securely. During removal, the compliant member returns to its relaxed state, automatically releasing the engagement. This dynamic behavior provides secure engagement during use while simplifying insertion and removal procedures.
Data Source
AI summary
Torque devices for use with intravascular devices and associated systems and methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, a torque device for use with an intravascular device includes a first component having a body defining a tapered opening for receiving a proximal portion of the intravascular device, a first arm extending from the body, and a second arm extending from the body; and a second component movably coupled to the first component, wherein the second component is movable relative to the first component between an open position where the torque device is configured to slidably receive the proximal portion of the flexible elongate member between the first and second arms of the first component and a closed position where the torque device fixedly engages the proximal portion of the flexible elongate member between first and second arms of the first component.


