Torque Transmission Device with Integrated Damper for Hybrid Drivetrain

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern motor vehicles face challenges in efficiently transmitting torque within compact drive trains while maintaining high operational reliability, as conventional systems often operate in unfavorable ranges and waste energy during braking, necessitating innovative solutions for hybrid vehicles that integrate multiple engine systems within limited installation space.

Innovation Solution

A torque transmission device is designed to combine and transmit power from primary and secondary driving engines, incorporating a torque transmission element and damper device to manage vibrations and adjust torque distribution efficiently, utilizing a compact design that integrates key components within a rotor recess to minimize space requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple functions are integrated into a torque transmission device for hybrid drive trains, then the operational reliability and space utilization improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a torque transmission device with a torque damper device into a single integrated unit. The torque transmission device includes a first input element connected to a combustion engine, a first output element connected to a transmission, and a second input element connected to an electromechanical energy converter, while the torque damper device is directly integrated into this structure. This merging of multiple functions into one device improves operational reliability and optimizes installation space without excessively increasing complexity through systematic integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated torque transmission device performs multiple functions simultaneously: it transmits torque from both the combustion engine and electromechanical energy converter, dampens torsional vibrations, and controls power distribution between different drive sources. This multi-functionality allows a single device to replace what would traditionally require separate components, improving reliability while managing complexity through functional consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If the torque transmission device is compact to fit limited installation space, then the space utilization improves, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation spaceVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The torque damper device is nested within the torque transmission device structure, with the damper input element and damper output element integrated into the same housing and component arrangement. This nested configuration maximizes space utilization by placing one device inside another, achieving a compact overall footprint while maintaining adequate clearance and assembly tolerances through careful structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If the torque transmission device integrates vibration damping functionality, then the operational reliability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The torque damper device is merged with the torque transmission device by directly connecting the damper input element to the first input element and the damper output element to the first output element. This integration allows vibration damping functionality to be incorporated without requiring entirely separate mounting structures, improving reliability by reducing the number of external connections and potential failure points while managing complexity through shared structural elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances operational reliability and efficiency by effectively transmitting torque and managing vibrations within the limited space of hybrid vehicle drive trains, improving fuel efficiency and reducing energy waste, while maintaining high torque transmission capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

incorporating a torque transmission element and damper device to manage vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9267554B2Torque transmission device
Publication Date: 2016.02.23 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US9267554B2 patent drawing
  • US9267554B2 patent drawing
  • US9267554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A torque transmission device for the drive train of a passenger car. The drive train includes two engines, wherein one of said engines is an electromechanical energy converter. The torque transmission device is inserted into a rotor recess, which is arranged in a rotor assembly of the electromechanical energy converter.