Torque wrench with image analysis for automated screwing location logging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for screwing vehicle parts require high personnel involvement and manual logging of torque, making it inefficient and costly to ensure accurate torque application at specific screwing locations.

Innovation Solution

A device and method utilizing an image recording unit to monitor the work area and analyze images to automatically log torque and rotation angles at specific screwing locations, using a tool unit with a torque wrench and identification marks, and a data processing unit to generate protocol tuples for verification and feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual monitoring and logging of torque is performed by skilled workers according to the four-eyes principle, then high reliability in maintaining specified torque is achieved, but high personnel costs and significant labor requirement occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability in maintaining specified torqueVSAvoidpersonnel efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The torque wrench performs self-monitoring and self-logging of torque values through integrated sensors and electronic recording devices. The tool automatically captures torque data, eliminates the need for manual observation and recording by workers, while maintaining reliable torque control through automated feedback mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical monitoring and paper-based logging are replaced by electronic sensors, digital memory storage, and automated data processing systems within the torque wrench. This substitution eliminates the need for human operators to manually record torque values while preserving measurement accuracy and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If torque logging is performed without location identification, then sequential logging of tightening operations is achieved, but manual assignment and recording of locations are necessary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogging efficiencyVSAvoidlocation information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The torque wrench integrates multiple functions including torque measurement, location identification via image capture, and data logging into a single unified device. The image recording unit and torque sensor work together to simultaneously capture both location visual information and torque measurement data, eliminating the need for separate manual location assignment processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Image data captured by the integrated recording unit serves as an intermediary that links torque measurements to specific locations. The images act as visual identifiers that automatically associate torque log entries with their corresponding fastening locations, replacing manual location assignment with automated image-based identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Extent of automation

If image analysis is used to recognize objects and screwing locations, then automatic generation of location-related torque reports is achieved, but additional equipment and processing requirements occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of torque loggingVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The torque wrench is designed as a multi-functional universal tool that combines torque measurement, image capture, image analysis, and automated report generation capabilities. This single device performs multiple functions that would otherwise require separate equipment, reducing overall system complexity despite the advanced capabilities integrated into the tool

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3271116B1Device and method for screwing
Publication Date: 2020.02.12 NEXUSTEC GMBH
  • EP3271116B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3271116B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3271116B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The device according to the invention for screwing objects has a tool unit (200), a rotational specification output device (230), and a data processing unit (400) which is designed to detect torque data which describes the torque applied during the screwing process. Furthermore, an image capturing unit (300) is provided which is designed to capture an image of a working region with at least one section of an object (100) to be screwed and to provide the captured image data, and the data processing unit (400) has an image analysis unit (450) which is designed to detect the object (100), the tool unit (200), a screw location, and a corresponding rotational angle on the object (100) in the captured image and to generate a protocol tuple (p) with data that describes the detected screwing location and includes the detected torque data in a mutually assigned manner. A method according to the invention for screwing objects has the following steps: - capturing a spatial image of a working region using a stereo camera,the detected image comprising at least one section of an object (100) to be screwed; detecting the object (100) and a screwing location on the object (100) from the one or more captured images; - automatically detecting a torque applied during the screwing process by means of the tool unit (200); and generating a protocol tuple of data which describes the screwing location and the torque in a mutually assigned manner.