Touch Control Glazing Integrating LED and Capacitive Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touch control glazings face alignment issues during manufacturing due to the need for additional layers and complex component alignment, leading to increased costs and manufacturing complexity.

Innovation Solution

A touch control glazing design that integrates a capacitive touch sensitive device and a light emitting diode on a single electrically conductive layer, eliminating the need for additional alignment and reducing component count, with the light emitting diode indicating the touch sensitive area and functional state directly on the conductive layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If additional layers and components are used for touch sensitive device and light emitting diode integration, then the functionality is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and alignment difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the light emitting diode and touch sensitive device into a single integrated component structure. The light emitting diode is positioned within the same layer as the touch sensitive electrodes, eliminating the need for separate alignment layers and reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining both lighting and touch sensing functionalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated component serves multiple functions simultaneously - the light emitting diode provides illumination while the touch sensitive electrodes detect user input. This multi-functional design reduces the number of separate components needed and simplifies the overall device structure without compromising functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional layers are added for component integration, then the functionality is improved, but the thickness of the glazing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidthickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The light emitting diode and touch sensitive device are merged into the same layer structure, eliminating the need for additional separation layers. This integration maintains both functionalities while minimizing the overall thickness of the glazing assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If precise alignment of additional layers is required, then the positioning accuracy is improved, but the manufacturing time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the light emitting diode and touch sensitive device into a single layer, the patent eliminates the need for complex multi-layer alignment processes. This reduces manufacturing steps, improves production efficiency, and lowers costs while maintaining precise component positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces costs, and minimizes the thickness of the glazing while ensuring effective indication of the touch sensitive area and functional state, enhancing user interaction and visibility.

Implementation Method 1

In the case for example of a capacitive touch sensitive device, when it is approached by a human finger, the capacitance between the two coupled electrodes changes.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

a light source such as a light emitting diode is indicating the position of the touch sensitive device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10775948B2Touch control glazing with a capacitive touch sensitive device and a light emitting diode and the manufacturing
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 SAINT GOBAIN SEKURIT FRANCE
  • US10775948B2 patent drawing
  • US10775948B2 patent drawing
  • US10775948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch control glazing includes a first transparent glazing; an electrically conductive layer and a capacitive touch sensitive device including a touch sensitive structure formed in the electrically conductive layer, the touch sensitive structure including a ground electrode and a touch electrode having a touch sensitive area; and a light emitting diode arranged on the electrically conductive layer to indicate the touch sensitive area, the light emitting diode having a light emitting surface facing at least partially the touch sensitive area, the light emitting diode having a first terminal being an first electrode zone electrically connected to the ground electrode and a second terminal being a second electrode zone electrically connected to the touch sensitive area.