Vehicle Touch Control Multi-Finger Input With Pressure Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touch-sensitive operating units in motor vehicles often result in unintended input due to accidental multi-finger contact, leading to discrepancies between intended and actual input, compromising the reliability and quality of operation.

Innovation Solution

A method that detects the number of objects touching the touch-sensitive unit, determines the trigger object based on signal strength changes, and requires a pressure exceeding a threshold specific to the number of objects to trigger functions, ensuring accurate input even with multiple fingers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a large touch-sensitive surface is used to allow multiple input methods, then the adaptability and ease of operation are improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to accidental multi-finger contact causing unintended input

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple input methodsVSAvoidinput accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the functional properties of different regions or contact points on the touch-sensitive surface. When multiple fingers contact the surface, each contact point is analyzed individually to determine its characteristics (such as pressure, contact area, and position). This allows the system to identify which finger is intended to trigger a function based on local contact properties, thereby maintaining input accuracy despite the large surface area accommodating multiple input methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by monitoring variations in touch parameters such as pressure, contact area, and signal strength over time. When multiple fingers contact the surface simultaneously, the system detects changes in these parameters for each contact point and uses this dynamic information to distinguish between intentional and accidental contacts. By analyzing parameter changes rather than static touch presence, the system maintains reliability while supporting versatile input methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If pressure sensitivity is added to distinguish intentional input, then the measurement precision and reliability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the touch-sensitive surface to perform multiple functions with a single sensor system. The same sensors that detect touch position also measure pressure and contact area, eliminating the need for separate sensor arrays. This multi-functional approach allows the system to achieve high measurement precision for distinguishing intentional input while avoiding the increased device complexity that would result from adding dedicated pressure sensors throughout the surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the touch-sensitive surface to automatically differentiate between intentional and accidental input through its own inherent sensing capabilities. The surface monitors its own touch parameters (pressure, contact area, signal strength) and uses this self-generated data to determine which contact is intended to trigger a function. This self-service mechanism improves measurement precision without requiring external intervention or additional complex sensor systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the reliability and accuracy of operating device inputs by distinguishing intended from unintended actions, preventing incorrect operations and improving the user experience by ensuring the correct object is identified as the trigger, even when multiple fingers are used.

Implementation Method 1

it being possible to detect a number of objects with which a touch-sensitive operating unit (12) is touched at the same time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical capacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentEP3234756B1Method for operating an operator control device of a motor vehicle in multi-finger operation
Publication Date: 2023.12.06 AUDI AG
  • EP3234756B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3234756B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3234756B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for operating an operator control device (10) of a motor vehicle, comprising the following steps: sensing a number (nm) of objects (18, 20, 22, 24) by means of which a touch-sensitive operator control unit (12) is simultaneously touched; determining a position at which, in the case of only one touching object (18), the operator control unit (12) is touched by means of the one object (18), or defining a triggering object (24) and determining a position of the triggering object (24) on the touch-sensitive operator control unit (12) in dependence of respective touch signals (26, 28, 30), which, in the case of more than one touching object, are produced because of the simultaneous touching of the objects; specifying a pressure threshold value (ps) in dependence of the sensed number (nm) of the objects (18, 20, 22, 24); determining if a sensed pressure (pm) is greater than the specified pressure threshold value (ps); triggering a function (F) of the motor vehicle associated with the sensed position if the sensed pressure (pm) is greater than the specified pressure threshold value (ps).