Touch Detection Noise Reduction via Synchronous Differential Sampling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touch detection devices face interference-related noise issues that degrade stability and resolution, often requiring additional shielding layers or complex structures, increasing costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

Divide touch detection nodes into groups for synchronous sampling, calculate differential data, and filter out noise as a DC offset component to reduce interference influence without additional shielding, simplifying the structure and reducing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional shielding layers or complex structures are added to reduce noise, then noise reduction effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise reduction effectivenessVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical shielding structures with a signal processing method. By using synchronous sampling and differential calculation, the system eliminates noise through mathematical operations rather than physical barriers, thereby resolving the contradiction between noise reduction effectiveness and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces reference nodes as intermediaries to capture environmental noise. These reference nodes serve as mediators that allow the system to measure and subsequently subtract noise from detection node signals through differential calculation, achieving noise reduction without additional shielding layers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If additional shielding layers are added to reduce noise, then noise reduction effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise reduction effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes expensive physical shielding materials and complex manufacturing processes with a software-based signal processing approach. The synchronous sampling and differential calculation method eliminates the need for additional shielding layers, directly reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining noise reduction effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses inexpensive reference nodes that can be integrated into the existing sensor array without requiring expensive shielding materials. This approach replaces costly physical防护措施 with simple additional sensing elements that can be processed through computational methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If synchronous sampling is performed on all detection nodes, then noise filtering effectiveness is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise filtering effectivenessVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sensor array into detection nodes and reference nodes, allowing parallel processing of multiple nodes simultaneously. By grouping nodes and performing synchronous sampling across groups, the system achieves comprehensive noise filtering while maintaining efficient processing throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic synchronous sampling at optimized intervals. By determining appropriate sampling frequencies and performing differential calculations at regular intervals, the system maintains effective noise filtering while avoiding excessive processing overhead from continuous sampling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9946378B2Noise reduction method and system for touch detection device
Publication Date: 2018.04.17 SHENZHEN GOODIX TECH CO LTD
  • US9946378B2 patent drawing
  • US9946378B2 patent drawing
  • US9946378B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Noise reduction method and system for a touch detection device are disclosed. The noise reduction method includes: step A, performing a synchronous sampling on the touch detection nodes in one same group and storing the sampling data; step B, comparing each sampling data against a corresponding reference data to calculate a differential data which, as a detection data, replaces a corresponding original sampling data; step C, calculating statistics of the replacing detection data to screen out valid data to calculate a DC offset component indicative of a noise ingredient; and step D, obtaining noise-filtered detection data by subtracting the DC offset component from each detection data.