Touch Determining Device Matrix Capacitance Filtering
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Solution Overview
Problem
Capacitive touch display devices often experience unstable short circuits between electrodes and suspension blocks due to manufacturing processes or dust, leading to incorrect touch event determinations due to variations in capacitance values.
Innovation Solution
A touch determining method that detects capacitance variations in a matrix of touch areas, outputs electrical signals only when multiple areas exceed a predetermined value, and analyzes these signals to differentiate between intended and unintended touch events, reducing false signal generation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If capacitance detection is used to determine touch events, then touch sensitivity is improved, but false touch determination occurs due to unstable short circuits between electrodes and suspension blocks
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the touch determination process into multiple stages: initial capacitance detection, threshold comparison, and secondary verification. By dividing the detection process into discrete steps with intermediate validation, the system can identify and filter out false signals caused by electrode short circuits while maintaining sensitivity to genuine touch events.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system continuously monitors capacitance values and compares them against predetermined thresholds. When a capacitance change is detected, the system performs additional verification checks before confirming a touch event, using feedback from multiple detection cycles to distinguish between actual touches and false signals from unstable electrode connections.
2Area of stationary object
If multiple touch areas are detected with capacitance variation, then comprehensive touch coverage is improved, but false touch events increase due to noise-induced capacitance changes
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies different evaluation criteria to different touch areas based on their local characteristics. Each touch area's capacitance variation is evaluated independently against local thresholds and patterns, allowing the system to accommodate variations in touch pressure and area while maintaining strict validation to prevent false events from noise or electrode instability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary validation of capacitance changes before confirming touch events. By establishing predetermined thresholds and verification criteria in advance, the system prepares a framework for distinguishing genuine touches from false signals, enabling reliable multi-touch detection without being triggered by noise-induced capacitance variations.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Improves the accuracy of touch signal generation by distinguishing between user-induced and noise-induced capacitance changes, thereby reducing mis-determinations caused by short circuits.
Implementation Method 1
each touch area (as illustrated in FIG. 1) of the matrix corresponds to a characteristic capacitance
Data Source
AI summary
A touch determining device and a touch determining method for a touch panel are provided. The touch panel includes multiple touch areas arranged in a matrix. The method includes: detecting whether a touch electrode has a touch area with a capacitance variation value larger than or equal to a predetermined value; if such touch areas exist, acquiring a number of the touch areas with a capacitance variation value larger than or equal to a predetermined value; if the number of the touch areas is one, no electrical signal of a touch area is outputted; if the number of the touch areas is multiple, outputting electrical signals of the multiple touch areas; and determining on the output electrical signals to decide whether to generate a touch signal, or not.


