Touch Display FPCB Overlap Reduces Non-Display Region

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices with touch screen panels require separate manufacturing and connection of display and touch screen panels, leading to increased size and complexity due to the need for driving circuits and flexible printed circuit boards (FPCBs), which results in a larger non-display region and reduced compactness.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a main flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) with opposing connecting portions and touch driving circuits, which connects and drives both top and bottom touch sensing members, reducing the width of the FPCB and minimizing the non-display region by overlapping touch driving circuits with connecting portions, and allowing for connection via compression or connectors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If separate driving circuits and FPCBs are used for display panel and touch screen panel, then touch sensing functionality is achieved, but the non-display region size increases and compactness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensing functionalityVSAvoidnon-display region size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the display panel and touch screen panel into a single integrated structure where the touch sensing members are disposed on the display panel itself. The driving circuits are integrated onto the same FPCB that connects to the display panel, eliminating the need for separate FPCBs and reducing the non-display region size while maintaining full touch sensing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate FPCBs and driving circuits are used, then complete touch driving capability is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch driving capabilityVSAvoidnumber of FPCBs and circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single FPCB in the patent serves multiple functions: it connects to the display panel, provides driving signals for both the display and touch sensing operations, and integrates both display driving circuits and touch driving circuits on the same board. This multi-functional design reduces device complexity while maintaining complete touch driving capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If FPCB width is increased to accommodate driving circuits, then circuit functionality is maintained, but the overall device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit functionalityVSAvoidFPCB width
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the space constraint by moving the driving circuits from a lateral arrangement (increasing FPCB width) to an overlapping arrangement where circuits are positioned above or below connecting portions in the vertical dimension. This dimensional reorganization maintains circuit functionality while minimizing the horizontal footprint of the FPCB.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10359880B2Touch sensitive display device
Publication Date: 2019.07.23 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10359880B2 patent drawing
  • US10359880B2 patent drawing
  • US10359880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device may include a first touch sensing member on a top surface of a display panel, a second touch sensing member on a bottom surface of the display panel, a main FPCB coupled to the display panel and including first and second connecting portions, a first touch FPCB connected to the first touch sensing member and the first connecting portion, a second touch FPCB connected to the second touch sensing member and the second connecting portion, a first touch driving circuit on the first touch FPCB, and a second touch driving circuit on the second touch FPCB. The first touch driving circuit and the first connecting portion may be positioned opposite to each other with respect to the main FPCB. The second touch driving circuit and the second connecting portion may be positioned opposite to each other with respect to the main FPCB.