Integrated Touch Display Gate Driver Reset for Capacitance Noise
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
In display devices with integrated touch screens, the initial capacitance values from display gray levels interfere with touch sensitivity, leading to reduced accuracy and ghost noise due to the time-divisional driving method, where touch data is transmitted only once per frame period.
Innovation Solution
The implementation of a display device with a panel, data driver, gate driver, and touch IC that allows for simultaneous or grouped gate-on signal supply to gate lines and uniform data voltage distribution during display mode, minimizing the influence of initial capacitance on touch sensing by maintaining data voltage at a consistent level, such as black level, across all pixels.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Volume of moving object
If time-divisional driving is used to integrate touch screen with display, then device slimness is achieved, but touch sensing accuracy deteriorates due to initial capacitance interference from display gray levels
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by performing a reset operation before touch sensing to clear the initial capacitance value caused by display gray levels. The reset phase sets all pixel electrodes to a reference potential (black level), eliminating the capacitance interference before touch data acquisition begins. This preliminary reset action ensures that subsequent touch measurements start from a known baseline, improving measurement precision while maintaining the integrated slim design.
2Illumination intensity
If display data is maintained at varying gray levels, then display content is shown, but ghost noise is generated in touch sensing due to capacitance variations
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the harmful initial capacitance component by separating the touch sensing process into distinct phases: a reset phase that removes the display-related capacitance, and a sensing phase that measures only touch-induced capacitance changes. By taking out the problematic initial capacitance through the reset operation, the system eliminates ghost noise while preserving the ability to display varying gray levels for content presentation.
3Device complexity
If touch data is transmitted once per frame period, then device complexity is reduced, but touch sensing response speed is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements periodic action by dividing each frame into multiple periodic phases: reset phase, sensing phase, and data transmission phase. Within each frame period, the system periodically performs reset operations and sensing measurements, allowing multiple touch data acquisitions per frame. This periodic structuring enables faster touch response while maintaining relatively simple control logic through systematic phase division.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach enhances touch sensitivity by reducing noise interference and maintaining accurate touch sensing performance, independent of display data, thereby improving the overall touch experience.
Implementation Method 1
If using both a display pixel and a touch sensor, a capacitance is affected by a touch sensing for a specific gray level of display
Implementation Method 2
allows a user to input information by pressing or touching a touch sensor of a screen with a finger, a pen or the like
Data Source
AI summary
Discussed is a display device with integrated touch screen including a panel including a plurality of electrodes; a data driver for converting RGB data into a data voltage, and supplying the data voltage to data lines; a gate driver for sequentially supplying a gate-on signal to n-numbered gate lines to apply the data voltage to pixels of the panel when a driving mode of the panel is a display driving mode; and a touch IC for generating a touch scan signal and supplying the touch scan signal to the plurality of electrodes of the panel when a driving mode of the panel is a touch driving mode, wherein the gate driver sequentially supplies the gate-on signal to the gate lines, and then simultaneously supplies the gate-on signal to the gate lines, and the data driver supplies the data voltage of the same level to the data lines.


