In-Cell Touch Display Grey Level Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In-cell touch display devices exhibit differences in grey level image display when the touch function is turned on and off, resulting in inconsistent image presentation.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that determine whether the touch mode is enabled, adjust the duty cycle of the control signal, and compensate for brightness changes by calculating grey level compensation sequences based on differences in brightness values when the touch mode is on and off, thereby adjusting the backlight module's brightness and liquid crystal compensation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the touch mode is turned on in an in-cell touch display device, then the touch function is enabled, but the grey level display becomes inconsistent compared to when the touch mode is off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch functionVSAvoidgrey level display consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and storing compensation values for different touch pressures and grey levels before actual touch operation. When touch mode is activated, the system retrieves and applies the corresponding compensation values to adjust the liquid crystal voltages, ensuring consistent grey level display without real-time complex calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the voltage parameters applied to liquid crystal molecules based on touch detection results. Different touch pressures trigger different voltage compensation values, which modify the liquid crystal orientation and optical properties to maintain consistent grey level perception despite the presence of the touch layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the duty cycle of the control signal is adjusted to compensate for brightness changes, then the grey level consistency is improved, but the control signal complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrey level consistencyVSAvoidcontrol signal
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-calculates compensation values for various touch scenarios and stores them in lookup tables. This eliminates the need for complex real-time calculations, allowing the system to simply retrieve and apply pre-determined duty cycle adjustments based on detected touch conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms with electronic signal processing. Instead of physically adjusting components, the system uses digital signal processing to modify control signal duty cycles, achieving grey level compensation through software-based parameter adjustment rather than mechanical means.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10203787B2Touch display device and improvement method therefor
Publication Date: 2019.02.12 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US10203787B2 patent drawing
  • US10203787B2 patent drawing
  • US10203787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch display device and an improvement method to a touch display device are disclosed. The improvement method first determines whether the touch display device turns on the touch mode. If yes, image data input to the touch display device is obtained and feature data is extracted from the image data. Then, adjustment or compensation factors are obtained according to the feature data. Grey level compensation sequence is also obtained. The duty cycle of the control signal for the touch display device is adjusted according to the factors and the grey level compensation sequence, so as to improve the display difference for a same grey level image due to the turning on of the touch mode.