Touch Display Panel Time-Sharing Transmission Unit Narrow Bezel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Touch display panels face the challenge of excessive space occupation in non-display regions due to data lines and touch traces, which hinders the realization of a narrow bezel.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a time-sharing transmission unit that connects data lines and touch traces into a single transmission wiring, allowing for time-sharing signal transmission and reducing the physical space required in non-display regions by using transistors and control signals to manage the connection between data lines and touch traces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data lines and touch traces are extended independently from display region to non-display region, then data transmission and touch signal transmission can be performed separately, but the space occupied in non-display region becomes excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent signal transmissionVSAvoidspace in non-display region
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges data line and touch trace functions into a single shared transmission line. The data line and touch trace are combined into one physical wiring that can transmit both data signals and touch signals by controlling the on/off state of transistors at different time periods, thereby reducing the occupied space in the non-display region while maintaining independent transmission capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic action by dividing time into different periods for data transmission and touch signal transmission. During first time periods, the transmission line transmits data signals; during second time periods, it transmits touch signals. This time-division multiplexing allows a single transmission line to handle multiple functions sequentially, reducing spatial requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Area of stationary object

If time-sharing transmission unit is implemented to reduce space occupation, then space in non-display region is reduced, but device complexity increases due to additional transistors and control signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace in non-display regionVSAvoidtransistor and control signal management
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the transmission line to serve multiple functions: it can transmit data signals during first time periods and touch signals during second time periods. The same physical wiring and transistor structures are reused for different purposes at different times, reducing the need for separate dedicated lines and thereby reducing space occupation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the transmission line's function changeable over time. The characteristics of the transmission line (whether it transmits data or touch signals) are dynamically adjusted based on time periods and control signals, allowing flexible switching between different transmission modes to optimize space usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240053843A1Touch display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US20240053843A1 patent drawing
  • US20240053843A1 patent drawing
  • US20240053843A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch display panel and a display device are provided. The touch display panel includes transmission wirings, data lines, touch traces, and a first time-sharing transmission unit. By connecting an input terminal of the first time-sharing transmission unit to the transmission wiring, connecting a first output terminal of the first time-sharing transmission unit to the data line, and connecting a second output terminal of the first time-sharing transmission unit to the touch trace, one data line and one touch trace can be integrated into one transmission wiring to reduce occupation space of a non-display region.